Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study

Objective: This work focused on investigating if robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery improved middle term vital outcome for primary brainstem hemorrhage (PBSH). Methods: This work obtained clinical data from patients with PBSH admitted from July 2019 to August 2021. All cases were classified a...

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Main Authors: Dejun Bao, Shengyuan Ni, Bowen Chang, Wang Zhang, Hong Zhang, Chaoshi Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024019431
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author Dejun Bao
Shengyuan Ni
Bowen Chang
Wang Zhang
Hong Zhang
Chaoshi Niu
author_facet Dejun Bao
Shengyuan Ni
Bowen Chang
Wang Zhang
Hong Zhang
Chaoshi Niu
author_sort Dejun Bao
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This work focused on investigating if robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery improved middle term vital outcome for primary brainstem hemorrhage (PBSH). Methods: This work obtained clinical data from patients with PBSH admitted from July 2019 to August 2021. All cases were classified as surgical or conservative treatment group. The general information, Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score, Glasgow outcome score (GOS), along with survival time in patients 60 days after robot-assisted surgery were recorded and analyzed. Results: A prospective analysis was performed on 82 cases meeting eligibility criteria, including 36 from surgical group whereas 46 from the conservative group. Sixty days after onset, the death rate was found to be 19.44% and 50.00% of surgical and conservative groups, separately (cases versus controls, P < 0.05). Furthermore, postoperative GOS and GCS scores of surgical group were significantly higher, and hydrocephalus was lower compared with conservative group. Central fever incidence did not exhibit any significant difference between two groups. Conclusion: Robot-assisted PBSH drainage may improve survivorship and reduce the occurrence of hydrocephalus.
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spelling doaj.art-54b31b0b839746afac798b756ba6e3332024-03-09T09:26:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01104e25912Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control studyDejun Bao0Shengyuan Ni1Bowen Chang2Wang Zhang3Hong Zhang4Chaoshi Niu5Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China; Corresponding author. Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China.Objective: This work focused on investigating if robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery improved middle term vital outcome for primary brainstem hemorrhage (PBSH). Methods: This work obtained clinical data from patients with PBSH admitted from July 2019 to August 2021. All cases were classified as surgical or conservative treatment group. The general information, Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score, Glasgow outcome score (GOS), along with survival time in patients 60 days after robot-assisted surgery were recorded and analyzed. Results: A prospective analysis was performed on 82 cases meeting eligibility criteria, including 36 from surgical group whereas 46 from the conservative group. Sixty days after onset, the death rate was found to be 19.44% and 50.00% of surgical and conservative groups, separately (cases versus controls, P < 0.05). Furthermore, postoperative GOS and GCS scores of surgical group were significantly higher, and hydrocephalus was lower compared with conservative group. Central fever incidence did not exhibit any significant difference between two groups. Conclusion: Robot-assisted PBSH drainage may improve survivorship and reduce the occurrence of hydrocephalus.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024019431Brainstem hemorrhageHematoma volumeRobot-assistedOutcomeMinimally invasive surgery
spellingShingle Dejun Bao
Shengyuan Ni
Bowen Chang
Wang Zhang
Hong Zhang
Chaoshi Niu
Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study
Heliyon
Brainstem hemorrhage
Hematoma volume
Robot-assisted
Outcome
Minimally invasive surgery
title Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study
title_full Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study
title_fullStr Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study
title_full_unstemmed Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study
title_short Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study
title_sort short term outcomes of robot assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage a case control study
topic Brainstem hemorrhage
Hematoma volume
Robot-assisted
Outcome
Minimally invasive surgery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024019431
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AT bowenchang shorttermoutcomesofrobotassistedminimallyinvasivesurgeryforbrainstemhemorrhageacasecontrolstudy
AT wangzhang shorttermoutcomesofrobotassistedminimallyinvasivesurgeryforbrainstemhemorrhageacasecontrolstudy
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