Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization

  Background and Objectives: Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the toxic environmental pollutants that can be entered into aquatic ecosystems by raw wastewaters. In the current study, electrocoagulation used in the treatment of water and wastewater in a wide range was investigated for the removal...

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Main Authors: Saeed Parastar, Afshin Ebrahimi, Hamed Hamed Mohammadi, Nezameddin Mengelizadeh, Iman Parseh, Nasim Rafiei, Reyhaneh Bagheri, Majid Hashemi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Alborz University of Medical Sciences 2018-05-01
Series:Muhandisī-i Bihdāsht-i Muḥīṭ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-74&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Saeed Parastar
Afshin Ebrahimi
Hamed Hamed Mohammadi
Nezameddin Mengelizadeh
Iman Parseh
Nasim Rafiei
Reyhaneh Bagheri
Majid Hashemi
author_facet Saeed Parastar
Afshin Ebrahimi
Hamed Hamed Mohammadi
Nezameddin Mengelizadeh
Iman Parseh
Nasim Rafiei
Reyhaneh Bagheri
Majid Hashemi
author_sort Saeed Parastar
collection DOAJ
description   Background and Objectives: Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the toxic environmental pollutants that can be entered into aquatic ecosystems by raw wastewaters. In the current study, electrocoagulation used in the treatment of water and wastewater in a wide range was investigated for the removal of BPA. Materials and Methods: All the experiments were conducted in a batch system. The effect of operating parameters such as pH, BPA concentration, electrolyte concentration, distance between electrodes, current intensity, and reaction time were evaluated. Experiments were carried out at laboratory temperature (25 °C), potential difference 30 V. Results: According to the results, the optimal condition were follows: BPA concentration 10 mg/L, current intensity 1500 mA, pH=7, and distance between electrodes 0.5 cm. The removal efficiency was ranged 60 to 90 percent. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the electrocoagulation process using iron electrodes in the optimal condition can acceptably remove BPA from aqueous solutions.  
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spelling doaj.art-54b6f59199684d928fdcc21437286d002022-12-22T03:03:37ZfasAlborz University of Medical SciencesMuhandisī-i Bihdāsht-i Muḥīṭ2383-32112018-05-0153264276Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and OptimizationSaeed Parastar0Afshin Ebrahimi1Hamed Hamed Mohammadi2Nezameddin Mengelizadeh3Iman Parseh4Nasim Rafiei5Reyhaneh Bagheri6Majid Hashemi7 Environment Research Center, Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Environment Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non communicable disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Environment Research Center, Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Environment Research Center, Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran Environment Research Center, Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Environment Research Center, Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Environment Research Center, Student Research Committee, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, and Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, 4. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran   Background and Objectives: Bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the toxic environmental pollutants that can be entered into aquatic ecosystems by raw wastewaters. In the current study, electrocoagulation used in the treatment of water and wastewater in a wide range was investigated for the removal of BPA. Materials and Methods: All the experiments were conducted in a batch system. The effect of operating parameters such as pH, BPA concentration, electrolyte concentration, distance between electrodes, current intensity, and reaction time were evaluated. Experiments were carried out at laboratory temperature (25 °C), potential difference 30 V. Results: According to the results, the optimal condition were follows: BPA concentration 10 mg/L, current intensity 1500 mA, pH=7, and distance between electrodes 0.5 cm. The removal efficiency was ranged 60 to 90 percent. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the electrocoagulation process using iron electrodes in the optimal condition can acceptably remove BPA from aqueous solutions.  http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-74&slc_lang=en&sid=1Electrocoagulation BPA Iron electrodes Aqueous solutions
spellingShingle Saeed Parastar
Afshin Ebrahimi
Hamed Hamed Mohammadi
Nezameddin Mengelizadeh
Iman Parseh
Nasim Rafiei
Reyhaneh Bagheri
Majid Hashemi
Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization
Muhandisī-i Bihdāsht-i Muḥīṭ
Electrocoagulation
BPA
Iron electrodes
Aqueous solutions
title Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization
title_full Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization
title_fullStr Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization
title_full_unstemmed Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization
title_short Removal of BPA from Aqueous Solutions by Electrocoagulation Using iron Electrodes and Optimization
title_sort removal of bpa from aqueous solutions by electrocoagulation using iron electrodes and optimization
topic Electrocoagulation
BPA
Iron electrodes
Aqueous solutions
url http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-74&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT nezameddinmengelizadeh removalofbpafromaqueoussolutionsbyelectrocoagulationusingironelectrodesandoptimization
AT imanparseh removalofbpafromaqueoussolutionsbyelectrocoagulationusingironelectrodesandoptimization
AT nasimrafiei removalofbpafromaqueoussolutionsbyelectrocoagulationusingironelectrodesandoptimization
AT reyhanehbagheri removalofbpafromaqueoussolutionsbyelectrocoagulationusingironelectrodesandoptimization
AT majidhashemi removalofbpafromaqueoussolutionsbyelectrocoagulationusingironelectrodesandoptimization