Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques

Zirconium and its alloys are widely used in nuclear industry (nuclear fuel cladding tubes, structural materials, etc.) for its adequate properties under hostile conditions (corrosive environment, radiation damage, etc.) in the core of nuclear reactors.In normal operating conditions, these materials...

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Main Authors: Andrés Lucía, Manuel Iribarren, Carolina Corvalán Moya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542031228X
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author Andrés Lucía
Manuel Iribarren
Carolina Corvalán Moya
author_facet Andrés Lucía
Manuel Iribarren
Carolina Corvalán Moya
author_sort Andrés Lucía
collection DOAJ
description Zirconium and its alloys are widely used in nuclear industry (nuclear fuel cladding tubes, structural materials, etc.) for its adequate properties under hostile conditions (corrosive environment, radiation damage, etc.) in the core of nuclear reactors.In normal operating conditions, these materials present an important density of grain and interphase boundaries which act as quick paths for the movement of matter and can be in structural contact with Fe based alloys. The movement of fast diffusing elements (Fe, Co, Cr, Ni) in these short-circuit paths in Zr alloys [1] can produce technologically important inconveniences in nuclear reactors at normal service condition temperatures (low temperatures <600 K) like nucleation and growth of new phases [2] or complexions [3] and as a consequence, changes in their properties. Particularly, such diffusion process is fundamental for the development of Fe rich compounds in the alloy [4] as can affect its corrosion resistance [5] and mechanical properties.In this work we present Fe diffusion measurements made on pure zirconium: volume, B and C kinetics in grain boundaries (GB) between 368 and 600 K.The movement of fast diffusing elements (like Fe, Co, Cr, Ni) produces microstructural changes and technologically important inconveniences in nuclear reactors at normal service condition temperatures (low temperatures <600 K).In this work, volume and grain boundaries (GB) diffusion of Fe in polycrystalline high purity Zr is measured using sectioning and LIBS technique between 368 and 600 K. Diffusion profiles, diffusion kinetics, segregation factor, Arrhenius plot, diffusion mechanisms and LIBS technique are discussed and, when possible, validated with existing data.
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spelling doaj.art-54bc8892653242b889bff08ab34185252022-12-22T01:48:54ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-07-019473187326Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniquesAndrés Lucía0Manuel Iribarren1Carolina Corvalán Moya2Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Av. Gral. Paz 1499 Buenos Aires, Argentina; Instituto de Tecnología Jorge Sabato (UNSAM-IT Sabato), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Corresponding author.Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Av. Gral. Paz 1499 Buenos Aires, Argentina; Instituto de Tecnología Jorge Sabato (UNSAM-IT Sabato), Buenos Aires, ArgentinaComisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Av. Gral. Paz 1499 Buenos Aires, Argentina; Universidad Nacional de Tres de Febrero (UNTREF), Buenos Aires, Argentina; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), ArgentinaZirconium and its alloys are widely used in nuclear industry (nuclear fuel cladding tubes, structural materials, etc.) for its adequate properties under hostile conditions (corrosive environment, radiation damage, etc.) in the core of nuclear reactors.In normal operating conditions, these materials present an important density of grain and interphase boundaries which act as quick paths for the movement of matter and can be in structural contact with Fe based alloys. The movement of fast diffusing elements (Fe, Co, Cr, Ni) in these short-circuit paths in Zr alloys [1] can produce technologically important inconveniences in nuclear reactors at normal service condition temperatures (low temperatures <600 K) like nucleation and growth of new phases [2] or complexions [3] and as a consequence, changes in their properties. Particularly, such diffusion process is fundamental for the development of Fe rich compounds in the alloy [4] as can affect its corrosion resistance [5] and mechanical properties.In this work we present Fe diffusion measurements made on pure zirconium: volume, B and C kinetics in grain boundaries (GB) between 368 and 600 K.The movement of fast diffusing elements (like Fe, Co, Cr, Ni) produces microstructural changes and technologically important inconveniences in nuclear reactors at normal service condition temperatures (low temperatures <600 K).In this work, volume and grain boundaries (GB) diffusion of Fe in polycrystalline high purity Zr is measured using sectioning and LIBS technique between 368 and 600 K. Diffusion profiles, diffusion kinetics, segregation factor, Arrhenius plot, diffusion mechanisms and LIBS technique are discussed and, when possible, validated with existing data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542031228XDiffusionGrain boundary diffusionLIBSZrFe.
spellingShingle Andrés Lucía
Manuel Iribarren
Carolina Corvalán Moya
Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Diffusion
Grain boundary diffusion
LIBS
Zr
Fe.
title Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques
title_full Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques
title_fullStr Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques
title_full_unstemmed Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques
title_short Study of quick diffusion of Fe on α-Zr by sectioning and LIBS techniques
title_sort study of quick diffusion of fe on α zr by sectioning and libs techniques
topic Diffusion
Grain boundary diffusion
LIBS
Zr
Fe.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542031228X
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