On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term

In this paper, we derive the forbidden set and determine the solutions of the difference equation that contains a quadratic term \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n}x_{n-p}}{ax_{n-(p-1)}+bx_{n-p}},\quad n\in\mathbb{N}_0, \end{equation*} where the parameters $a$ and $b$ are real numbers, $p$ is a p...

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Main Authors: R Abo-zeıd, Messaoud Berkal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emrah Evren KARA 2022-12-01
Series:Universal Journal of Mathematics and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2747138
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author R Abo-zeıd
Messaoud Berkal
author_facet R Abo-zeıd
Messaoud Berkal
author_sort R Abo-zeıd
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we derive the forbidden set and determine the solutions of the difference equation that contains a quadratic term \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n}x_{n-p}}{ax_{n-(p-1)}+bx_{n-p}},\quad n\in\mathbb{N}_0, \end{equation*} where the parameters $a$ and $b$ are real numbers, $p$ is a positive integer and the initial conditions $x_{-p}$, $x_{-p+1}$, $\cdots$, $x_{-1}$, $x_{0}$ are real numbers.
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spelling doaj.art-54bf5005a4884223a42f31fdd877d1582024-01-21T09:02:37ZengEmrah Evren KARAUniversal Journal of Mathematics and Applications2619-96532022-12-015413614410.32323/ujma.11984711225On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic TermR Abo-zeıd0Messaoud Berkal1Department of Basic Science, The Higher Institute for Engineering & Technology, Al-Obour, Cairo, EgyptDepartamento de Matemática Aplicada, Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. 99, E-03080 Alicante, SpainIn this paper, we derive the forbidden set and determine the solutions of the difference equation that contains a quadratic term \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n}x_{n-p}}{ax_{n-(p-1)}+bx_{n-p}},\quad n\in\mathbb{N}_0, \end{equation*} where the parameters $a$ and $b$ are real numbers, $p$ is a positive integer and the initial conditions $x_{-p}$, $x_{-p+1}$, $\cdots$, $x_{-1}$, $x_{0}$ are real numbers.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2747138difference equationsgeneral solutionforbidden setinvariant setconvergence.
spellingShingle R Abo-zeıd
Messaoud Berkal
On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term
Universal Journal of Mathematics and Applications
difference equations
general solution
forbidden set
invariant set
convergence.
title On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term
title_full On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term
title_fullStr On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term
title_full_unstemmed On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term
title_short On a Rational $(P+1)$th Order Difference Equation with Quadratic Term
title_sort on a rational p 1 th order difference equation with quadratic term
topic difference equations
general solution
forbidden set
invariant set
convergence.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2747138
work_keys_str_mv AT rabozeıd onarationalp1thorderdifferenceequationwithquadraticterm
AT messaoudberkal onarationalp1thorderdifferenceequationwithquadraticterm