Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management

The extracellular matrix (ECM) comprises of many structural molecules that constitute the extracellular environment. ECM molecules are characterized by specific features like diversity, complexity and signaling, which are also results of improvement or development of disease mediated by some physiol...

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Main Author: Varish Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S181808761931520X
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author Varish Ahmad
author_facet Varish Ahmad
author_sort Varish Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description The extracellular matrix (ECM) comprises of many structural molecules that constitute the extracellular environment. ECM molecules are characterized by specific features like diversity, complexity and signaling, which are also results of improvement or development of disease mediated by some physiological changes. Several drugs have also been used to manage diseases and they have been reported to modulate ECM assembly, including physiological changes, beyond their primary targets and ECM metabolism. This review highlights the alteration of ECM environment for diseases and effect of different classes of drugs like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, immune suppressant drug, steroids on ECM or its components. Thus, it is summarized from previously conducted researches that diseases can be managed by targeting specific components of ECM which are involved in the pathophysiology of diseases. Moreover, the drug delivery focused on targeting the ECM components also has the potential for the discovery of targeted and site specific release of drugs. Therefore, ECM or its components could be future targets for the development of new drugs for controlling various disease conditions including neurodegenerative diseases and cancers.
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spelling doaj.art-54c8072a3f6f4277b6ba69b4fdf56f992022-12-21T16:58:16ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences1818-08762021-03-01162147160Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease managementVarish Ahmad0Health Information Technology Department, Faculty of Applied Studies, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaThe extracellular matrix (ECM) comprises of many structural molecules that constitute the extracellular environment. ECM molecules are characterized by specific features like diversity, complexity and signaling, which are also results of improvement or development of disease mediated by some physiological changes. Several drugs have also been used to manage diseases and they have been reported to modulate ECM assembly, including physiological changes, beyond their primary targets and ECM metabolism. This review highlights the alteration of ECM environment for diseases and effect of different classes of drugs like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, immune suppressant drug, steroids on ECM or its components. Thus, it is summarized from previously conducted researches that diseases can be managed by targeting specific components of ECM which are involved in the pathophysiology of diseases. Moreover, the drug delivery focused on targeting the ECM components also has the potential for the discovery of targeted and site specific release of drugs. Therefore, ECM or its components could be future targets for the development of new drugs for controlling various disease conditions including neurodegenerative diseases and cancers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S181808761931520XExtracellular matrixDiseasePharmacotherapeuticsDrug target
spellingShingle Varish Ahmad
Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Extracellular matrix
Disease
Pharmacotherapeutics
Drug target
title Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
title_full Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
title_fullStr Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
title_full_unstemmed Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
title_short Prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
title_sort prospective of extracellular matrix and drug correlations in disease management
topic Extracellular matrix
Disease
Pharmacotherapeutics
Drug target
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S181808761931520X
work_keys_str_mv AT varishahmad prospectiveofextracellularmatrixanddrugcorrelationsindiseasemanagement