Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach

Green supply chain management is an environmental approach in supply chain management that aims to decrease ecological risks in products’ life cycle. Closed-loop supply chain by collecting and recycling the harmful production in nature attempts to achieve this goal. In this paper, due to different s...

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Main Authors: Ghazaleh Allameh, Maryam Esmaeili, Taraneh Tajvidi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Tehran 2014-12-01
Series:مدیریت صنعتی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://imj.ut.ac.ir/article_52079_89708f042e4bb2858183b667672d4f0b.pdf
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author Ghazaleh Allameh
Maryam Esmaeili
Taraneh Tajvidi
author_facet Ghazaleh Allameh
Maryam Esmaeili
Taraneh Tajvidi
author_sort Ghazaleh Allameh
collection DOAJ
description Green supply chain management is an environmental approach in supply chain management that aims to decrease ecological risks in products’ life cycle. Closed-loop supply chain by collecting and recycling the harmful production in nature attempts to achieve this goal. In this paper, due to different strategies in collecting products, several pricing models in two-echelon closed supply chain are presented. The interactions between the manufacturer and the retailer in pricing are investigated based on Stackelberg game and the optimal decisions of manufacturer and retailer are obtained in each model. Moreover, because of the dynamic nature of the supply chain in the real world, risk factor based on the mean-variance model is considered in the closed-loop. Finally, the presented models are analyzed using a numerical example and the best model is selected by comparing the profits. Moreover, sensitivity analyses are performed on collecting rate, recycling rate and the risk aversion. Results show that the coordinating model between the manufacturer and the retailer can be an appropriate substitution in high collecting rates and low risk aversion values.
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spelling doaj.art-54d18b3ecb0b4622aeca2639e1c15df32022-12-21T18:13:47ZfasUniversity of Tehranمدیریت صنعتی2008-58852423-53692014-12-016476778910.22059/imj.2014.5207952079Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory ApproachGhazaleh Allameh0Maryam Esmaeili1Taraneh Tajvidi2MSc. Student in Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alzahra University, Tehran, IranAssistant Prof. in Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alzahra University, Tehran, IranAssistant Prof. in Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Alzahra University, Tehran, IranGreen supply chain management is an environmental approach in supply chain management that aims to decrease ecological risks in products’ life cycle. Closed-loop supply chain by collecting and recycling the harmful production in nature attempts to achieve this goal. In this paper, due to different strategies in collecting products, several pricing models in two-echelon closed supply chain are presented. The interactions between the manufacturer and the retailer in pricing are investigated based on Stackelberg game and the optimal decisions of manufacturer and retailer are obtained in each model. Moreover, because of the dynamic nature of the supply chain in the real world, risk factor based on the mean-variance model is considered in the closed-loop. Finally, the presented models are analyzed using a numerical example and the best model is selected by comparing the profits. Moreover, sensitivity analyses are performed on collecting rate, recycling rate and the risk aversion. Results show that the coordinating model between the manufacturer and the retailer can be an appropriate substitution in high collecting rates and low risk aversion values.https://imj.ut.ac.ir/article_52079_89708f042e4bb2858183b667672d4f0b.pdfclosed-loopGreen supply chainpricingRiskStackelberg Game
spellingShingle Ghazaleh Allameh
Maryam Esmaeili
Taraneh Tajvidi
Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach
مدیریت صنعتی
closed-loop
Green supply chain
pricing
Risk
Stackelberg Game
title Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach
title_full Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach
title_fullStr Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach
title_full_unstemmed Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach
title_short Developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by Game Theory Approach
title_sort developing several pricing models in green supply chain under risk by game theory approach
topic closed-loop
Green supply chain
pricing
Risk
Stackelberg Game
url https://imj.ut.ac.ir/article_52079_89708f042e4bb2858183b667672d4f0b.pdf
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AT taranehtajvidi developingseveralpricingmodelsingreensupplychainunderriskbygametheoryapproach