Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network

A compact rectifier with high efficiency at wide input power dynamic range is proposed in this paper. The circuit consists of a matching network, two shunt connected diodes with an integrated impedance compression network (IICN) and a dc-pass filter. The IICN significantly reduces the diode impedanc...

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Main Authors: Yu Yang Xiao, Jun-Hui Ou, Zhi-Xia Du, Xiu Yin Zhang, Wenquan Che, Quan Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8873666/
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author Yu Yang Xiao
Jun-Hui Ou
Zhi-Xia Du
Xiu Yin Zhang
Wenquan Che
Quan Xue
author_facet Yu Yang Xiao
Jun-Hui Ou
Zhi-Xia Du
Xiu Yin Zhang
Wenquan Che
Quan Xue
author_sort Yu Yang Xiao
collection DOAJ
description A compact rectifier with high efficiency at wide input power dynamic range is proposed in this paper. The circuit consists of a matching network, two shunt connected diodes with an integrated impedance compression network (IICN) and a dc-pass filter. The IICN significantly reduces the diode impedance variation when input power changes, hence improves matching as well as efficiency of the rectifier at wide input power dynamic range. Different from the conventional resistance/impedance compression networks, which can only work under certain impedance condition with dual-branch topology, the IICN can directly operate two diodes in parallel in a single-branch with no impedance limitation. Thus, less components and branch are needed, resulting in size reduction and lower circuit complexity. The design flexibility is also enhanced. Mechanism of the IICN is analyzed. A prototype operating at 2.45 GHz is optimized, fabricated and measured. The total size of the prototype is 0.18&#x03BB;<sup>2</sup>. The efficiency higher than 70% of the peak value is realized at input power ranging from 0.8 dBm to 18.0 dBm.
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spelling doaj.art-54d24875fd9049f78bdea5c8da041fe62022-12-21T22:18:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01715187815188710.1109/ACCESS.2019.29481148873666Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression NetworkYu Yang Xiao0Jun-Hui Ou1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-6412Zhi-Xia Du2Xiu Yin Zhang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-0586Wenquan Che4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-6570Quan Xue5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4226-2127School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaA compact rectifier with high efficiency at wide input power dynamic range is proposed in this paper. The circuit consists of a matching network, two shunt connected diodes with an integrated impedance compression network (IICN) and a dc-pass filter. The IICN significantly reduces the diode impedance variation when input power changes, hence improves matching as well as efficiency of the rectifier at wide input power dynamic range. Different from the conventional resistance/impedance compression networks, which can only work under certain impedance condition with dual-branch topology, the IICN can directly operate two diodes in parallel in a single-branch with no impedance limitation. Thus, less components and branch are needed, resulting in size reduction and lower circuit complexity. The design flexibility is also enhanced. Mechanism of the IICN is analyzed. A prototype operating at 2.45 GHz is optimized, fabricated and measured. The total size of the prototype is 0.18&#x03BB;<sup>2</sup>. The efficiency higher than 70% of the peak value is realized at input power ranging from 0.8 dBm to 18.0 dBm.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8873666/Impedance compression networkwide input power rangerectifierwireless power transfer
spellingShingle Yu Yang Xiao
Jun-Hui Ou
Zhi-Xia Du
Xiu Yin Zhang
Wenquan Che
Quan Xue
Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network
IEEE Access
Impedance compression network
wide input power range
rectifier
wireless power transfer
title Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network
title_full Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network
title_fullStr Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network
title_full_unstemmed Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network
title_short Compact Microwave Rectifier with Wide Input Power Dynamic Range Based on Integrated Impedance Compression Network
title_sort compact microwave rectifier with wide input power dynamic range based on integrated impedance compression network
topic Impedance compression network
wide input power range
rectifier
wireless power transfer
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8873666/
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AT junhuiou compactmicrowaverectifierwithwideinputpowerdynamicrangebasedonintegratedimpedancecompressionnetwork
AT zhixiadu compactmicrowaverectifierwithwideinputpowerdynamicrangebasedonintegratedimpedancecompressionnetwork
AT xiuyinzhang compactmicrowaverectifierwithwideinputpowerdynamicrangebasedonintegratedimpedancecompressionnetwork
AT wenquanche compactmicrowaverectifierwithwideinputpowerdynamicrangebasedonintegratedimpedancecompressionnetwork
AT quanxue compactmicrowaverectifierwithwideinputpowerdynamicrangebasedonintegratedimpedancecompressionnetwork