Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures

To explore the feasibility of using blended mineral admixtures to improve the performance of magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) composites, fly ash (FA) + ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and fly ash (FA) + silica fume (SF) were used to partially replace the MPC, respectively, in this study...

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Main Authors: Hu Feng, Shuang Nie, Aofei Guo, Lijun Lv, Liusheng Chu, Jiahuan Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003333
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author Hu Feng
Shuang Nie
Aofei Guo
Lijun Lv
Liusheng Chu
Jiahuan Yu
author_facet Hu Feng
Shuang Nie
Aofei Guo
Lijun Lv
Liusheng Chu
Jiahuan Yu
author_sort Hu Feng
collection DOAJ
description To explore the feasibility of using blended mineral admixtures to improve the performance of magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) composites, fly ash (FA) + ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and fly ash (FA) + silica fume (SF) were used to partially replace the MPC, respectively, in this study. Their effects on the setting time and flowability of MPC paste and the compressive strength of MPC mortar (MPCM) were investigated through setting test, flowability test, and compressive test. The test results showed that the blended FA and GGBS adversely affected the setting time of MPC paste but slightly improved the flowability of MPC paste and the compressive strength of MPCM if an appropriate content was used. And the blended FA and SF adversely affected both the setting time and flowability of MPC paste. However, compared to the MPCM without any mineral admixture or with SF (FA) alone, the 25 % FA+ 5 % SF, 32.5 % FA+ 7.5 % SF, and 35 % FA+ 5 % SF could further enhance the compressive strength of MPCM. In addition, the XRD and SEM tests showed that the blended FA and GGBS mostly resulted in loose microstructure of MPCM. However, an appropriate content of blended FA and SF could lead to the formation of a dense microstructure, and a new magnesia-silica gel substance (MgSiO3) was generated, which improved the compactness and compressive strength of MPCM.
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spelling doaj.art-54d8ee8835c342f1a2e4b0522ef552672022-12-22T03:36:05ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01201Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixturesHu Feng0Shuang Nie1Aofei Guo2Lijun Lv3Liusheng Chu4Jiahuan Yu5School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China; Corresponding author.School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, ChinaFoshan University, Guangdong 528225, ChinaTo explore the feasibility of using blended mineral admixtures to improve the performance of magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) composites, fly ash (FA) + ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and fly ash (FA) + silica fume (SF) were used to partially replace the MPC, respectively, in this study. Their effects on the setting time and flowability of MPC paste and the compressive strength of MPC mortar (MPCM) were investigated through setting test, flowability test, and compressive test. The test results showed that the blended FA and GGBS adversely affected the setting time of MPC paste but slightly improved the flowability of MPC paste and the compressive strength of MPCM if an appropriate content was used. And the blended FA and SF adversely affected both the setting time and flowability of MPC paste. However, compared to the MPCM without any mineral admixture or with SF (FA) alone, the 25 % FA+ 5 % SF, 32.5 % FA+ 7.5 % SF, and 35 % FA+ 5 % SF could further enhance the compressive strength of MPCM. In addition, the XRD and SEM tests showed that the blended FA and GGBS mostly resulted in loose microstructure of MPCM. However, an appropriate content of blended FA and SF could lead to the formation of a dense microstructure, and a new magnesia-silica gel substance (MgSiO3) was generated, which improved the compactness and compressive strength of MPCM.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003333Magnesium phosphate cementMineral admixtureSetting timeFlowabilityCompressive strengthMicrostructure
spellingShingle Hu Feng
Shuang Nie
Aofei Guo
Lijun Lv
Liusheng Chu
Jiahuan Yu
Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Magnesium phosphate cement
Mineral admixture
Setting time
Flowability
Compressive strength
Microstructure
title Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures
title_full Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures
title_fullStr Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures
title_full_unstemmed Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures
title_short Fresh properties and compressive strength of MPC-based materials with blended mineral admixtures
title_sort fresh properties and compressive strength of mpc based materials with blended mineral admixtures
topic Magnesium phosphate cement
Mineral admixture
Setting time
Flowability
Compressive strength
Microstructure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003333
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