Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode

In this work, hierarchical three-dimensional (3D) urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> microspheres with a self-assembled nanorod core, and a connected and quasiconnected nanothorn network shell were synthesized with the hydrothermal method. For the surface or near-surface regions of pseudocapaciti...

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Main Authors: Xu He, Junning Wan, Dong He, Xiaotian Yang, Hui Suo, Chun Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/9/485
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author Xu He
Junning Wan
Dong He
Xiaotian Yang
Hui Suo
Chun Zhao
author_facet Xu He
Junning Wan
Dong He
Xiaotian Yang
Hui Suo
Chun Zhao
author_sort Xu He
collection DOAJ
description In this work, hierarchical three-dimensional (3D) urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> microspheres with a self-assembled nanorod core, and a connected and quasiconnected nanothorn network shell were synthesized with the hydrothermal method. For the surface or near-surface regions of pseudocapacitive materials that are involved in the Faradaic reaction, the urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> special microstructure provided more effective charge-storage area, exhibiting a high specific capacitance of 488.78 F g<sup>&#8722;1</sup>, low average equivalent-series resistance of 0.966 &#937; cm<sup>&#8722;2</sup>, and excellent cycling stability (84.75% of its initial value after the 10,000 cycles). This performance indicates the urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> microspheres are promising electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors.
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spelling doaj.art-54e38e0f762142cd9b22a1203fc2b6eb2022-12-22T02:15:18ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522019-09-019948510.3390/cryst9090485cryst9090485Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor ElectrodeXu He0Junning Wan1Dong He2Xiaotian Yang3Hui Suo4Chun Zhao5State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130118, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130118, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130118, ChinaJilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Architectural Electricity and Comprehensive Energy Saving, Changchun 130118, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130118, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130118, ChinaIn this work, hierarchical three-dimensional (3D) urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> microspheres with a self-assembled nanorod core, and a connected and quasiconnected nanothorn network shell were synthesized with the hydrothermal method. For the surface or near-surface regions of pseudocapacitive materials that are involved in the Faradaic reaction, the urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> special microstructure provided more effective charge-storage area, exhibiting a high specific capacitance of 488.78 F g<sup>&#8722;1</sup>, low average equivalent-series resistance of 0.966 &#937; cm<sup>&#8722;2</sup>, and excellent cycling stability (84.75% of its initial value after the 10,000 cycles). This performance indicates the urchinlike WO<sub>3</sub> microspheres are promising electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/9/485tungsten trioxidethree-dimensionalenergy storage and conversionsupercapacitor
spellingShingle Xu He
Junning Wan
Dong He
Xiaotian Yang
Hui Suo
Chun Zhao
Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode
Crystals
tungsten trioxide
three-dimensional
energy storage and conversion
supercapacitor
title Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode
title_full Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode
title_fullStr Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode
title_short Synthesis of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Urchinlike Tungsten Trioxide Microspheres for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode
title_sort synthesis of three dimensional hierarchical urchinlike tungsten trioxide microspheres for high performance supercapacitor electrode
topic tungsten trioxide
three-dimensional
energy storage and conversion
supercapacitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/9/9/485
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