Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet
This paper investigates the role of heat absorption or production on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical porous plate with thermal radiation. The PDEs are changed into non-dimensional couple ODEs by adopting proper similarity analysis. Then the finite difference method (FMD)...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-10-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023080738 |
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author | Md Hasanuzzaman Munzila Akter Labony Md Mosharof Hossain |
author_facet | Md Hasanuzzaman Munzila Akter Labony Md Mosharof Hossain |
author_sort | Md Hasanuzzaman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates the role of heat absorption or production on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical porous plate with thermal radiation. The PDEs are changed into non-dimensional couple ODEs by adopting proper similarity analysis. Then the finite difference method (FMD) is used for solving the converted non-dimensional coupled ODEs. The roles of the dimensionless parameters or numbers like the radiative parameter (R), internal heat absorption or generation(Q), the suction (v0), the magnetic force parameter (M), the Schmidt number (Sc), and Prandtl number (Pr) the on the numerical results of the temperature, velocity, and concentration distributions are explained in graphically. The results indicate that improving values of the heat absorption or production with thermal radiation improves the thermal boundary layer thickness. The local skin friction coefficient increases by about 11 % and the heat transfer rate reduces by about 85 % due to improving values of Q from 1.0 to 2.0. Growing values of the radiative parameter from 1.0 to 4.0 improves the local skin friction coefficient by about 13 %. The heat transfer rate lessens by about 41 %. Our numerical results are more compared with the published paper. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:02:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-54e6ed4015b74331ad0e173acd9cb249 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:02:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-54e6ed4015b74331ad0e173acd9cb2492023-10-30T06:07:42ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-10-01910e20865Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheetMd Hasanuzzaman0Munzila Akter Labony1Md Mosharof Hossain2Department of Mathematics, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna, 9203, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna, 9203, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology, Dhaka, 1000, BangladeshThis paper investigates the role of heat absorption or production on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical porous plate with thermal radiation. The PDEs are changed into non-dimensional couple ODEs by adopting proper similarity analysis. Then the finite difference method (FMD) is used for solving the converted non-dimensional coupled ODEs. The roles of the dimensionless parameters or numbers like the radiative parameter (R), internal heat absorption or generation(Q), the suction (v0), the magnetic force parameter (M), the Schmidt number (Sc), and Prandtl number (Pr) the on the numerical results of the temperature, velocity, and concentration distributions are explained in graphically. The results indicate that improving values of the heat absorption or production with thermal radiation improves the thermal boundary layer thickness. The local skin friction coefficient increases by about 11 % and the heat transfer rate reduces by about 85 % due to improving values of Q from 1.0 to 2.0. Growing values of the radiative parameter from 1.0 to 4.0 improves the local skin friction coefficient by about 13 %. The heat transfer rate lessens by about 41 %. Our numerical results are more compared with the published paper.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023080738Heat and mass transferMHDHeat generationDufour effectThermal radiationPermeability |
spellingShingle | Md Hasanuzzaman Munzila Akter Labony Md Mosharof Hossain Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet Heliyon Heat and mass transfer MHD Heat generation Dufour effect Thermal radiation Permeability |
title | Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet |
title_full | Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet |
title_fullStr | Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet |
title_short | Heat generation and radiative effects on time-dependent free MHD convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet |
title_sort | heat generation and radiative effects on time dependent free mhd convective transport over a vertical permeable sheet |
topic | Heat and mass transfer MHD Heat generation Dufour effect Thermal radiation Permeability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023080738 |
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