Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021
Introduction There was a five-fold increase in COVID-19 hospitalization case counts among children and adolescents between June and October 2021. However, polls suggest that adolescent COVID-19 vaccination coverage has plateaued in the United States.Methods Using the Census Bureau’s Household Pulse...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-12-01
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Series: | Annals of Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2022.2045034 |
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author | Kimberly H. Nguyen Kimchi Nguyen Megan Geddes Jennifer D. Allen Laura Corlin |
author_facet | Kimberly H. Nguyen Kimchi Nguyen Megan Geddes Jennifer D. Allen Laura Corlin |
author_sort | Kimberly H. Nguyen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction There was a five-fold increase in COVID-19 hospitalization case counts among children and adolescents between June and October 2021. However, polls suggest that adolescent COVID-19 vaccination coverage has plateaued in the United States.Methods Using the Census Bureau’s Household Pulse Survey, we assessed trends in COVID-19 vaccination among adolescents ages 12–17 years, parents’ intention to vaccinate their adolescent children, and their reasons for not intending to vaccinate their children from July to October 2021 using a large, nationally representative survey of U.S. households (n = 59,424). Trends in COVID-19 adolescent vaccination coverage, nationally and by sociodemographic characteristics, factors associated with adolescent vaccination status and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, as well as changes in reasons for non-vaccination were examined using regression models.Results Receipt of ≥1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine among adolescents ages 12–17 years increased five percentage points, from 56% (July) to 61% (October), with significant increases across most sociodemographic variables. However, there were no significant changes in parental intention to vaccinate their adolescent children during the same time period. Approximately one-quarter of parents were unsure about or reluctant to vaccinate their children, which remained consistent from July to October. Among those who had not vaccinated their children, lack of trust in the government and vaccines, and the belief that the COVID-19 vaccine is not needed or effective, was higher in October compared to July.Conclusions Parental intention to vaccinate their children has remained relatively stable throughout the late summer and early fall of 2021. Encouraging paediatricians to discuss the importance and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, addressing concerns and misinformation, as well as recommending and offering vaccines are important for increasing parental confidence in vaccines as well as vaccination uptake among adolescents.KEY MESSAGEReceipt of ≥1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine among adolescents ages 12–17 years increased five percentage points, from 56% (July) to 61% (October), with significant increases across most sociodemographic variables.Approximately one quarter of parents were unsure about or reluctant to vaccinate their children, which remained consistent from July to October.Encouraging paediatricians to discuss the importance and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, addressing concerns and misinformation, as well as recommending and offering vaccines is important for increasing parental confidence in vaccines as well as vaccination uptake among adolescents. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:01:45Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0785-3890 1365-2060 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:01:45Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
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series | Annals of Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-54e97417ddcd4b048e53aacf844646562022-12-21T20:04:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Medicine0785-38901365-20602022-12-0154173374210.1080/07853890.2022.2045034Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021Kimberly H. Nguyen0Kimchi Nguyen1Megan Geddes2Jennifer D. Allen3Laura Corlin4Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USADepartment of Medicine, Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USADepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USADepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USADepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USAIntroduction There was a five-fold increase in COVID-19 hospitalization case counts among children and adolescents between June and October 2021. However, polls suggest that adolescent COVID-19 vaccination coverage has plateaued in the United States.Methods Using the Census Bureau’s Household Pulse Survey, we assessed trends in COVID-19 vaccination among adolescents ages 12–17 years, parents’ intention to vaccinate their adolescent children, and their reasons for not intending to vaccinate their children from July to October 2021 using a large, nationally representative survey of U.S. households (n = 59,424). Trends in COVID-19 adolescent vaccination coverage, nationally and by sociodemographic characteristics, factors associated with adolescent vaccination status and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, as well as changes in reasons for non-vaccination were examined using regression models.Results Receipt of ≥1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine among adolescents ages 12–17 years increased five percentage points, from 56% (July) to 61% (October), with significant increases across most sociodemographic variables. However, there were no significant changes in parental intention to vaccinate their adolescent children during the same time period. Approximately one-quarter of parents were unsure about or reluctant to vaccinate their children, which remained consistent from July to October. Among those who had not vaccinated their children, lack of trust in the government and vaccines, and the belief that the COVID-19 vaccine is not needed or effective, was higher in October compared to July.Conclusions Parental intention to vaccinate their children has remained relatively stable throughout the late summer and early fall of 2021. Encouraging paediatricians to discuss the importance and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, addressing concerns and misinformation, as well as recommending and offering vaccines are important for increasing parental confidence in vaccines as well as vaccination uptake among adolescents.KEY MESSAGEReceipt of ≥1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine among adolescents ages 12–17 years increased five percentage points, from 56% (July) to 61% (October), with significant increases across most sociodemographic variables.Approximately one quarter of parents were unsure about or reluctant to vaccinate their children, which remained consistent from July to October.Encouraging paediatricians to discuss the importance and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, addressing concerns and misinformation, as well as recommending and offering vaccines is important for increasing parental confidence in vaccines as well as vaccination uptake among adolescents.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2022.2045034COVID-19 vaccinevaccine hesitancyvaccine confidencedisparitiesadolescents |
spellingShingle | Kimberly H. Nguyen Kimchi Nguyen Megan Geddes Jennifer D. Allen Laura Corlin Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021 Annals of Medicine COVID-19 vaccine vaccine hesitancy vaccine confidence disparities adolescents |
title | Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021 |
title_full | Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021 |
title_fullStr | Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed | Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021 |
title_short | Trends in adolescent COVID-19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children, United States, July to October, 2021 |
title_sort | trends in adolescent covid 19 vaccination receipt and parental intent to vaccinate their adolescent children united states july to october 2021 |
topic | COVID-19 vaccine vaccine hesitancy vaccine confidence disparities adolescents |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2022.2045034 |
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