Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop

Distributed generation supply efficiency can be fully realized with the use of a microgrid as a power interface and an efficient operation control technique. The key component of an AC/DC hybrid microgrid is the interlinking converter, which enables flexible power interactions between AC and DC subg...

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Main Authors: Shumin Zong, Yihang Lyu, Can Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723005401
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author Shumin Zong
Yihang Lyu
Can Wang
author_facet Shumin Zong
Yihang Lyu
Can Wang
author_sort Shumin Zong
collection DOAJ
description Distributed generation supply efficiency can be fully realized with the use of a microgrid as a power interface and an efficient operation control technique. The key component of an AC/DC hybrid microgrid is the interlinking converter, which enables flexible power interactions between AC and DC subgrids. This paper proposes an adaptive droop control strategy for multiple ICs in the hybrid microgrid. This control strategy can not only reduce unnecessary power flow between subgrids, but it can also compensate for droop in AC and DC bus voltages. With the proposed control strategy, the problem of inaccurate power distribution and existing circulation caused by the line impedance or capacity difference of ICs can be solved. Taking the island mode of a low-voltage hybrid microgrid as an example, the impact of line impedance on IC transmission power is examined in this paper. As a starting requirement for ICs, the AC/DC bus voltage and the subgrid’s load state are combined. Dead zones are settled to reduce unnecessary power flow. The adaptive droop coefficient is made up of both voltage regulation and power regulation. Voltage regulation maintains the supplied side of the microgrid in its rated state, while power regulation solves issues with power distribution and circulation brought on by line impedance. The adaptive droop link enhances the accuracy of inter-IC power distribution and inter-subgrid power coordination. We verified the validity of the proposed strategy using MATLAB and a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experimental platform.
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spelling doaj.art-54e985ccdd094ad9a4cad841d77bbe5d2023-09-06T04:52:03ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-09-019721731Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droopShumin Zong0Yihang Lyu1Can Wang2Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaCorresponding author.; Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaDistributed generation supply efficiency can be fully realized with the use of a microgrid as a power interface and an efficient operation control technique. The key component of an AC/DC hybrid microgrid is the interlinking converter, which enables flexible power interactions between AC and DC subgrids. This paper proposes an adaptive droop control strategy for multiple ICs in the hybrid microgrid. This control strategy can not only reduce unnecessary power flow between subgrids, but it can also compensate for droop in AC and DC bus voltages. With the proposed control strategy, the problem of inaccurate power distribution and existing circulation caused by the line impedance or capacity difference of ICs can be solved. Taking the island mode of a low-voltage hybrid microgrid as an example, the impact of line impedance on IC transmission power is examined in this paper. As a starting requirement for ICs, the AC/DC bus voltage and the subgrid’s load state are combined. Dead zones are settled to reduce unnecessary power flow. The adaptive droop coefficient is made up of both voltage regulation and power regulation. Voltage regulation maintains the supplied side of the microgrid in its rated state, while power regulation solves issues with power distribution and circulation brought on by line impedance. The adaptive droop link enhances the accuracy of inter-IC power distribution and inter-subgrid power coordination. We verified the validity of the proposed strategy using MATLAB and a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experimental platform.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723005401Hybrid microgridMultiple interlinking convertersDroop controlProportional power distributionHardware-in-the-loop
spellingShingle Shumin Zong
Yihang Lyu
Can Wang
Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
Energy Reports
Hybrid microgrid
Multiple interlinking converters
Droop control
Proportional power distribution
Hardware-in-the-loop
title Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
title_full Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
title_fullStr Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
title_full_unstemmed Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
title_short Control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low-voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
title_sort control strategy of multiple interlinking converters for low voltage hybrid microgrid based on adaptive droop
topic Hybrid microgrid
Multiple interlinking converters
Droop control
Proportional power distribution
Hardware-in-the-loop
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723005401
work_keys_str_mv AT shuminzong controlstrategyofmultipleinterlinkingconvertersforlowvoltagehybridmicrogridbasedonadaptivedroop
AT yihanglyu controlstrategyofmultipleinterlinkingconvertersforlowvoltagehybridmicrogridbasedonadaptivedroop
AT canwang controlstrategyofmultipleinterlinkingconvertersforlowvoltagehybridmicrogridbasedonadaptivedroop