Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis
In this work, the effect of physical parameters on the yield of fullerene synthesized in a hollow cathode plasma reactor is investigated. The experimental investigations done previously have shown that the fullerene yield depended on technical parameters - the current intensity, inert gas pressure,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Serbian Chemical Society
2003-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2003/0352-51390307543T.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819280607344066560 |
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| author | Todorović-Marković Biljana M. Marković Z. Marinković N. Nenadović Tomislav M. |
| author_facet | Todorović-Marković Biljana M. Marković Z. Marinković N. Nenadović Tomislav M. |
| author_sort | Todorović-Marković Biljana M. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this work, the effect of physical parameters on the yield of fullerene synthesized in a hollow cathode plasma reactor is investigated. The experimental investigations done previously have shown that the fullerene yield depended on technical parameters - the current intensity, inert gas pressure, type of gas and interelectrode gap. The aim of this work was to show that the fullerene yield depends on physical parameters - carbon concentration, carbon flow rate from the interelectrode gap, axial temperature and temperature gradient between the are channel and the chamber walls as well. It was found that fullerene synthesis occurs in an inert heat bath with dimensions determined by the temperature gradient. The lower temperature limit is around 2000 K and the value of the upper limit is the value of the axis temperature which depends on the discharge conditions. The synthesis of fullerenes is more effective if the carbon concentration in the heat bath is large and the carbon flow rate from that zone to colder parts of chamber is small. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:46:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-54f5fa24d4434175ba0ecba099f80f70 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0352-5139 1820-7421 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:46:29Z |
| publishDate | 2003-01-01 |
| publisher | Serbian Chemical Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
| spelling | doaj.art-54f5fa24d4434175ba0ecba099f80f702022-12-21T17:23:47ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212003-01-0168754354710.2298/JSC0307543T0352-51390307543TExperimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesisTodorović-Marković Biljana M.0Marković Z.1Marinković N.2Nenadović Tomislav M.3Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P. O. Box 522, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P. O. Box 522, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P. O. Box 522, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P. O. Box 522, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroIn this work, the effect of physical parameters on the yield of fullerene synthesized in a hollow cathode plasma reactor is investigated. The experimental investigations done previously have shown that the fullerene yield depended on technical parameters - the current intensity, inert gas pressure, type of gas and interelectrode gap. The aim of this work was to show that the fullerene yield depends on physical parameters - carbon concentration, carbon flow rate from the interelectrode gap, axial temperature and temperature gradient between the are channel and the chamber walls as well. It was found that fullerene synthesis occurs in an inert heat bath with dimensions determined by the temperature gradient. The lower temperature limit is around 2000 K and the value of the upper limit is the value of the axis temperature which depends on the discharge conditions. The synthesis of fullerenes is more effective if the carbon concentration in the heat bath is large and the carbon flow rate from that zone to colder parts of chamber is small.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2003/0352-51390307543T.pdffullerenecarbon arccarbon concentrationtemperature. |
| spellingShingle | Todorović-Marković Biljana M. Marković Z. Marinković N. Nenadović Tomislav M. Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society fullerene carbon arc carbon concentration temperature. |
| title | Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis |
| title_full | Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis |
| title_fullStr | Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis |
| title_short | Experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis |
| title_sort | experimental study of physical parameters significant in fullerene synthesis |
| topic | fullerene carbon arc carbon concentration temperature. |
| url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2003/0352-51390307543T.pdf |
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