Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction

Wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO) is an uncommon ocular motility disorder that encompasses the following clinical signs: bilateral adduction deficits, bilateral abducting nystagmus, convergence lost, and a large angle exotropia in primary gaze. Here we report a case of a 55-y...

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Main Authors: Tingting Wang, Duanhua Cao, Jingzhe Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.974645/full
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author Tingting Wang
Duanhua Cao
Jingzhe Han
author_facet Tingting Wang
Duanhua Cao
Jingzhe Han
author_sort Tingting Wang
collection DOAJ
description Wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO) is an uncommon ocular motility disorder that encompasses the following clinical signs: bilateral adduction deficits, bilateral abducting nystagmus, convergence lost, and a large angle exotropia in primary gaze. Here we report a case of a 55-year-old man presenting with atypical WEBINO syndrome with unilateral exotropia. The coverage test was used to record the patient's alternating exotropia. The patient experienced diplopia and ophthalmoplegia and was admitted to our hospital 3 days after the onset of the double vision. Neurologic examination showed left eye exotropia and bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia with impaired convergence. Vertical saccades of the left eye were also limited. Consequently, an MRI scan suggested an acute infarction in the left of the pontine tegmentum. The patient was finally diagnosed with pons infarction and was treated with anticoagulation and anti-platelet aggregation therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-54fbad4a6f5d48f0b4e411fbcf102de72022-12-22T04:24:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2022-09-011610.3389/fnins.2022.974645974645Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarctionTingting WangDuanhua CaoJingzhe HanWall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO) is an uncommon ocular motility disorder that encompasses the following clinical signs: bilateral adduction deficits, bilateral abducting nystagmus, convergence lost, and a large angle exotropia in primary gaze. Here we report a case of a 55-year-old man presenting with atypical WEBINO syndrome with unilateral exotropia. The coverage test was used to record the patient's alternating exotropia. The patient experienced diplopia and ophthalmoplegia and was admitted to our hospital 3 days after the onset of the double vision. Neurologic examination showed left eye exotropia and bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia with impaired convergence. Vertical saccades of the left eye were also limited. Consequently, an MRI scan suggested an acute infarction in the left of the pontine tegmentum. The patient was finally diagnosed with pons infarction and was treated with anticoagulation and anti-platelet aggregation therapy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.974645/fullwall-eyed internuclear ophthalmoplegia acute infarctionmagnetic resonance imagingponsinfarctioncase
spellingShingle Tingting Wang
Duanhua Cao
Jingzhe Han
Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
Frontiers in Neuroscience
wall-eyed internuclear ophthalmoplegia acute infarction
magnetic resonance imaging
pons
infarction
case
title Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
title_full Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
title_fullStr Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
title_full_unstemmed Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
title_short Case report: A variant of wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
title_sort case report a variant of wall eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia from unilateral pons infarction
topic wall-eyed internuclear ophthalmoplegia acute infarction
magnetic resonance imaging
pons
infarction
case
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.974645/full
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