Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis

Romosozumab, a specific inhibitor of sclerostin, is a unique approach to therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis and related disorders. The elucidation of sclerostin deficiency as the molecular defect of syndromes of high bone mass with normal quality, and the pivotal role of sclerostin as a mediato...

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Main Author: Michael R. McClung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405525518300062
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author Michael R. McClung
author_facet Michael R. McClung
author_sort Michael R. McClung
collection DOAJ
description Romosozumab, a specific inhibitor of sclerostin, is a unique approach to therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis and related disorders. The elucidation of sclerostin deficiency as the molecular defect of syndromes of high bone mass with normal quality, and the pivotal role of sclerostin as a mediator of osteoblastic activity and bone formation, provided the platform for the evaluation of inhibitors of sclerostin to activate bone formation. An extensive preclinical program and 2 large fracture endpoint trials with romosozumab, a sclerostin-binding antibody, have been completed. This review will highlight the results of those studies and describe the current status of romosozumab as a potential therapy for osteoporosis. Keywords: Romosozumab, Sclerostin, Osteoporosis, Fracture risk, Manuscript category
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spelling doaj.art-54fbb6e0351949f0ace861e8142f89692022-12-22T03:24:24ZengElsevierOsteoporosis and Sarcopenia2405-52552018-03-01411115Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosisMichael R. McClung0Oregon Osteoporosis Center, 2881 NW Cumberland Road, Portland, OR, 97210, USA.; Oregon Osteoporosis Center, Portland, OR, USARomosozumab, a specific inhibitor of sclerostin, is a unique approach to therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis and related disorders. The elucidation of sclerostin deficiency as the molecular defect of syndromes of high bone mass with normal quality, and the pivotal role of sclerostin as a mediator of osteoblastic activity and bone formation, provided the platform for the evaluation of inhibitors of sclerostin to activate bone formation. An extensive preclinical program and 2 large fracture endpoint trials with romosozumab, a sclerostin-binding antibody, have been completed. This review will highlight the results of those studies and describe the current status of romosozumab as a potential therapy for osteoporosis. Keywords: Romosozumab, Sclerostin, Osteoporosis, Fracture risk, Manuscript categoryhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405525518300062
spellingShingle Michael R. McClung
Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia
title Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
title_full Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
title_fullStr Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
title_full_unstemmed Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
title_short Romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
title_sort romosozumab for the treatment of osteoporosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405525518300062
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelrmcclung romosozumabforthetreatmentofosteoporosis