Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic

A monitoring programme was established to collect plankton samples and information of environmental variables over the shelf off the island of Gran Canaria during 2005 and 2006. It produced a detailed snapshot of the composition and seasonal assemblages of the decapod larvae community in this locali...

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Main Authors: José M. Landeira, Fernando Lozano-Soldevilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2018-06-01
Series:Scientia Marina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1751
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author José M. Landeira
Fernando Lozano-Soldevilla
author_facet José M. Landeira
Fernando Lozano-Soldevilla
author_sort José M. Landeira
collection DOAJ
description A monitoring programme was established to collect plankton samples and information of environmental variables over the shelf off the island of Gran Canaria during 2005 and 2006. It produced a detailed snapshot of the composition and seasonal assemblages of the decapod larvae community in this locality, in the subtropical waters of the Canary Islands (NE Atlantic), where information about crustacean phenology has been poorly studied. The larval community was mainly composed of benthic taxa, but the contribution of pelagic taxa was also significant. Infraorders Anomura (33.4%) and Caridea (32.8%) accounted for more than half the total collected larvae. High diversity, relatively low larval abundance throughout the year and weak seasonality characterized the annual cycle. However, in relation to the temporal dynamics of temperature, two distinct larval assemblages (cold and warm) were identified that correspond to periods of mixing and stratification of the water column. The results also indicate that larval release times and durations in the subtropical waters are earlier and longer than at other higher latitudes in the NE Atlantic. We detected the presence of larvae of six species that have not yet been reported from the Canary Islands (Pandalina brevirostris, Processa edulis, Necallianasa truncata, Parapenaeus longirostris, Crangon crangon, Nematopagurus longicornis). Finally, this study provides a baseline for future comparisons with respect to fishery pressure and climate variability in this subtropical region.
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spelling doaj.art-54fc5dfd3a2641459430dbafed1ce4302022-12-21T22:21:13ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81342018-06-0182211913410.3989/scimar.04683.08A1716Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE AtlanticJosé M. Landeira0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-2046Fernando Lozano-Soldevilla1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1028-4356Department of Ocean Sciences, Tokyo University of Marine Science and TechnologyDepartamento de Biología Animal, Edafología y Geología. Universidad de La LagunaA monitoring programme was established to collect plankton samples and information of environmental variables over the shelf off the island of Gran Canaria during 2005 and 2006. It produced a detailed snapshot of the composition and seasonal assemblages of the decapod larvae community in this locality, in the subtropical waters of the Canary Islands (NE Atlantic), where information about crustacean phenology has been poorly studied. The larval community was mainly composed of benthic taxa, but the contribution of pelagic taxa was also significant. Infraorders Anomura (33.4%) and Caridea (32.8%) accounted for more than half the total collected larvae. High diversity, relatively low larval abundance throughout the year and weak seasonality characterized the annual cycle. However, in relation to the temporal dynamics of temperature, two distinct larval assemblages (cold and warm) were identified that correspond to periods of mixing and stratification of the water column. The results also indicate that larval release times and durations in the subtropical waters are earlier and longer than at other higher latitudes in the NE Atlantic. We detected the presence of larvae of six species that have not yet been reported from the Canary Islands (Pandalina brevirostris, Processa edulis, Necallianasa truncata, Parapenaeus longirostris, Crangon crangon, Nematopagurus longicornis). Finally, this study provides a baseline for future comparisons with respect to fishery pressure and climate variability in this subtropical region.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1751decapod larvaephenologyassemblagestemperaturesubtropical waterscanary islands
spellingShingle José M. Landeira
Fernando Lozano-Soldevilla
Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic
Scientia Marina
decapod larvae
phenology
assemblages
temperature
subtropical waters
canary islands
title Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic
title_full Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic
title_fullStr Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic
title_full_unstemmed Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic
title_short Seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of Gran Canaria Island, NE Atlantic
title_sort seasonality of planktonic crustacean decapod larvae in the subtropical waters of gran canaria island ne atlantic
topic decapod larvae
phenology
assemblages
temperature
subtropical waters
canary islands
url http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1751
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