Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation

Microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) has attracted attention as a novel soil-improvement technique. The precipitation and growth of calcium carbonate on the surface of sand and in its pores can be simulated using the recently proposed numerical simulation techniques. However, these sim...

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Main Authors: Ibuki Nishimura, Hitoshi Matsubara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Soils and Foundations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001251
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author Ibuki Nishimura
Hitoshi Matsubara
author_facet Ibuki Nishimura
Hitoshi Matsubara
author_sort Ibuki Nishimura
collection DOAJ
description Microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) has attracted attention as a novel soil-improvement technique. The precipitation and growth of calcium carbonate on the surface of sand and in its pores can be simulated using the recently proposed numerical simulation techniques. However, these simulations have not incorporated certain parameters, such as electrical properties and adsorption. The current study proposes a novel coupling system that considers the adsorption of microorganisms and dissolved ions due to the weak electrostatic field generated on the surface of sand. Additionally, the Michaelis–Menten model was introduced into the system for the enzymatic reaction of ureolytic bacteria, the Monod model for bacterial growth, and a chemotaxis model. To validate the proposed simulation model, previously reported experimental and computational results were compared with the suggested simulation results. Consequently, the calcium carbonate precipitation obtained with the simulation model was 0.335 μmol/mm3 at 10.3 h, which is close to that obtained by the experiment of 0.315 μmol/mm3. Moreover, the spatial distribution of calcium carbonate was consistent with the precipitation pattern of the active bonding structure obtained by the traditional experiment.
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spelling doaj.art-54ff8fc12d4340038c00a828be38918c2022-12-22T03:54:13ZengElsevierSoils and Foundations2524-17882022-10-01625101217Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitationIbuki Nishimura0Hitoshi Matsubara1Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Nakagami, Okinawa 903-0213, JapanSchool of Civil Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara-cho, Nakagami-gun, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan; Corresponding author.Microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) has attracted attention as a novel soil-improvement technique. The precipitation and growth of calcium carbonate on the surface of sand and in its pores can be simulated using the recently proposed numerical simulation techniques. However, these simulations have not incorporated certain parameters, such as electrical properties and adsorption. The current study proposes a novel coupling system that considers the adsorption of microorganisms and dissolved ions due to the weak electrostatic field generated on the surface of sand. Additionally, the Michaelis–Menten model was introduced into the system for the enzymatic reaction of ureolytic bacteria, the Monod model for bacterial growth, and a chemotaxis model. To validate the proposed simulation model, previously reported experimental and computational results were compared with the suggested simulation results. Consequently, the calcium carbonate precipitation obtained with the simulation model was 0.335 μmol/mm3 at 10.3 h, which is close to that obtained by the experiment of 0.315 μmol/mm3. Moreover, the spatial distribution of calcium carbonate was consistent with the precipitation pattern of the active bonding structure obtained by the traditional experiment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001251MICPMicrobial growthReaction–diffusion systemCoupling simulation
spellingShingle Ibuki Nishimura
Hitoshi Matsubara
Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
Soils and Foundations
MICP
Microbial growth
Reaction–diffusion system
Coupling simulation
title Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
title_full Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
title_fullStr Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
title_full_unstemmed Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
title_short Electricity-reaction–diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
title_sort electricity reaction diffusion system for microbially induced carbonate precipitation
topic MICP
Microbial growth
Reaction–diffusion system
Coupling simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038080622001251
work_keys_str_mv AT ibukinishimura electricityreactiondiffusionsystemformicrobiallyinducedcarbonateprecipitation
AT hitoshimatsubara electricityreactiondiffusionsystemformicrobiallyinducedcarbonateprecipitation