The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents

The rapid quantification of antimicrobial agents is important for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), enabling personalized dosing schemes in critically ill patients. Highly sophisticated TDM technology is becoming available, but its implementation in hospitals is still limited. Among the various pro...

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Main Authors: Stefano Fornasaro, Dana Cialla-May, Valter Sergo, Alois Bonifacio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/4/128
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author Stefano Fornasaro
Dana Cialla-May
Valter Sergo
Alois Bonifacio
author_facet Stefano Fornasaro
Dana Cialla-May
Valter Sergo
Alois Bonifacio
author_sort Stefano Fornasaro
collection DOAJ
description The rapid quantification of antimicrobial agents is important for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), enabling personalized dosing schemes in critically ill patients. Highly sophisticated TDM technology is becoming available, but its implementation in hospitals is still limited. Among the various proposed techniques, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) stands out as one of the more interesting due to its extremely high sensitivity, rapidity, and fingerprinting capabilities. Here, we present a comprehensive review of various SERS-based novel approaches applied for direct and indirect detection and quantification of antibiotic, antifungal, and antituberculosis drugs in different matrices, particularly focusing on the challenges for successful exploitation of this technique in the development of assays for point-of-care tests.
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spelling doaj.art-55005121c8894e7ab9d074b580b7b3242023-12-01T01:16:26ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402022-03-0110412810.3390/chemosensors10040128The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial AgentsStefano Fornasaro0Dana Cialla-May1Valter Sergo2Alois Bonifacio3Raman Spectroscopy Lab, Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, ItalyLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology, Member of the Research Alliance “Leibniz Health Technologies”, Albert-Einstein-Str. 9, 07745 Jena, GermanyRaman Spectroscopy Lab, Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, ItalyRaman Spectroscopy Lab, Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, ItalyThe rapid quantification of antimicrobial agents is important for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), enabling personalized dosing schemes in critically ill patients. Highly sophisticated TDM technology is becoming available, but its implementation in hospitals is still limited. Among the various proposed techniques, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) stands out as one of the more interesting due to its extremely high sensitivity, rapidity, and fingerprinting capabilities. Here, we present a comprehensive review of various SERS-based novel approaches applied for direct and indirect detection and quantification of antibiotic, antifungal, and antituberculosis drugs in different matrices, particularly focusing on the challenges for successful exploitation of this technique in the development of assays for point-of-care tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/4/128antibioticsSERSbiofluidsRaman spectroscopyTDM
spellingShingle Stefano Fornasaro
Dana Cialla-May
Valter Sergo
Alois Bonifacio
The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents
Chemosensors
antibiotics
SERS
biofluids
Raman spectroscopy
TDM
title The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents
title_full The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents
title_fullStr The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents
title_short The Role of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Antimicrobial Agents
title_sort role of surface enhanced raman scattering for therapeutic drug monitoring of antimicrobial agents
topic antibiotics
SERS
biofluids
Raman spectroscopy
TDM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/4/128
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