Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies

Introduction. When solving problems of transcomputational complexity, the problem of evaluating the rounding error is relevant, since it can be dominant in evaluating the accuracy of solving the problem. The ways to reduce it are important, as are the reserves for optimizing the algorithms for solvi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valerii Zadiraka, Inna Shvidchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics 2021-09-01
Series:Кібернетика та комп'ютерні технології
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cctech.org.ua/13-vertikalnoe-menyu-en/275-abstract-21-3-4-arte
_version_ 1811255530560159744
author Valerii Zadiraka
Inna Shvidchenko
author_facet Valerii Zadiraka
Inna Shvidchenko
author_sort Valerii Zadiraka
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. When solving problems of transcomputational complexity, the problem of evaluating the rounding error is relevant, since it can be dominant in evaluating the accuracy of solving the problem. The ways to reduce it are important, as are the reserves for optimizing the algorithms for solving the problem in terms of accuracy. In this case, you need to take into account the rounding-off rules and calculation modes. The article shows how the estimates of the rounding error can be used in modern computer technologies for solving problems of computational, applied mathematics, as well as information security. The purpose of the article is to draw the attention of the specialists in computational and applied mathematics to the need to take into account the rounding error when analyzing the quality of the approximate solution of problems. This is important for mathematical modeling problems, problems using Bigdata, digital signal and image processing, cybersecurity, and many others. The article demonstrates specific estimates of the rounding error for solving a number of problems: estimating the mathematical expectation, calculating the discrete Fourier transform, using multi-digit arithmetic and using the estimates of the rounding error in algorithms for solving computer steganography problems. The results. The estimates of the rounding error of the algorithms for solving the above-mentioned classes of problems are given for different rounding-off rules and for different calculation modes. For the problem of constructing computer steganography, the use of the estimates of the rounding error in computer technologies for solving problems of hidden information transfer is shown. Conclusions. Taking into account the rounding error is an important factor in assessing the accuracy of the approximate solution of problems of the complexity above average.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T17:25:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5500ecb005d9487cbb9d7cce4cc60d1a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2707-4501
2707-451X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T17:25:18Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics
record_format Article
series Кібернетика та комп'ютерні технології
spelling doaj.art-5500ecb005d9487cbb9d7cce4cc60d1a2022-12-22T03:23:19ZengV.M. Glushkov Institute of CyberneticsКібернетика та комп'ютерні технології2707-45012707-451X2021-09-013435210.34229/2707-451X.21.3.410-34229-2707-451X-21-3-4Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer TechnologiesValerii Zadiraka0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9628-0454Inna Shvidchenko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5434-2845V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the NAS of Ukraine, KyivV.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the NAS of Ukraine, KyivIntroduction. When solving problems of transcomputational complexity, the problem of evaluating the rounding error is relevant, since it can be dominant in evaluating the accuracy of solving the problem. The ways to reduce it are important, as are the reserves for optimizing the algorithms for solving the problem in terms of accuracy. In this case, you need to take into account the rounding-off rules and calculation modes. The article shows how the estimates of the rounding error can be used in modern computer technologies for solving problems of computational, applied mathematics, as well as information security. The purpose of the article is to draw the attention of the specialists in computational and applied mathematics to the need to take into account the rounding error when analyzing the quality of the approximate solution of problems. This is important for mathematical modeling problems, problems using Bigdata, digital signal and image processing, cybersecurity, and many others. The article demonstrates specific estimates of the rounding error for solving a number of problems: estimating the mathematical expectation, calculating the discrete Fourier transform, using multi-digit arithmetic and using the estimates of the rounding error in algorithms for solving computer steganography problems. The results. The estimates of the rounding error of the algorithms for solving the above-mentioned classes of problems are given for different rounding-off rules and for different calculation modes. For the problem of constructing computer steganography, the use of the estimates of the rounding error in computer technologies for solving problems of hidden information transfer is shown. Conclusions. Taking into account the rounding error is an important factor in assessing the accuracy of the approximate solution of problems of the complexity above average.http://cctech.org.ua/13-vertikalnoe-menyu-en/275-abstract-21-3-4-arterounding errorcomputer technologydiscrete fourier transformmulti-digit arithmeticcomputer steganography
spellingShingle Valerii Zadiraka
Inna Shvidchenko
Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies
Кібернетика та комп'ютерні технології
rounding error
computer technology
discrete fourier transform
multi-digit arithmetic
computer steganography
title Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies
title_full Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies
title_fullStr Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies
title_short Using Rounding Errors in Modern Computer Technologies
title_sort using rounding errors in modern computer technologies
topic rounding error
computer technology
discrete fourier transform
multi-digit arithmetic
computer steganography
url http://cctech.org.ua/13-vertikalnoe-menyu-en/275-abstract-21-3-4-arte
work_keys_str_mv AT valeriizadiraka usingroundingerrorsinmoderncomputertechnologies
AT innashvidchenko usingroundingerrorsinmoderncomputertechnologies