The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes
Objective: Effect of resistance training on muscle mass increase, blood glucose control, hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduction, on type 2 diabetes (T2DM), has been approved. While injuries and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) may lead to some difficulties in diabetic patients to continue training exercis...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
2018-09-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity |
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Online Access: | http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-427-en.html |
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author | Sayed Abbas Biniaz Hojatollah Nikbakht Hossein Abed Natanzi |
author_facet | Sayed Abbas Biniaz Hojatollah Nikbakht Hossein Abed Natanzi |
author_sort | Sayed Abbas Biniaz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Effect of resistance training on muscle mass increase, blood glucose control, hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduction, on type 2 diabetes (T2DM), has been approved. While injuries and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) may lead to some difficulties in diabetic patients to continue training exercise.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of glutamine supplementation (o.1 g / 1kg / each day for 4 weeks) on DOMS, creatine kinase (CK (contraction and the skin temperature of the elbow flexing muscles in the untrained T2DM patients.
Materials and Methods: The research was an experimental study. This study was a double blinded randomized controlled trial. Subjects were randomly assigned into 4 groups of diabetic glutamine (N=10), diabetic placebo of Maltodextrin (N=10), healthy glutamine (N=10) and healthy placebo of Maltodextrin (N=10). Variables were measured before, 24, 48 and 72 Hours after exercise. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Bonferroni's post hoc test in SPSS-18 software.
Results: Glutamine was effective on changes in CK and pain sensation 72 hours after exercise in diabetics. (P-value: 0.0001).In skin temperature was not significant different.
Conclusion: Glutamine was not effective in preventing and reducing DOMS, but it may reduce the DOMS period. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T12:33:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-55042465729b4c7a95f47a3c205a1a0f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-6792 2345-2250 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T12:33:02Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity |
spelling | doaj.art-55042465729b4c7a95f47a3c205a1a0f2022-12-21T21:48:28ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502018-09-01103121129The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 DiabetesSayed Abbas Biniaz0Hojatollah Nikbakht1Hossein Abed Natanzi2 Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Objective: Effect of resistance training on muscle mass increase, blood glucose control, hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduction, on type 2 diabetes (T2DM), has been approved. While injuries and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) may lead to some difficulties in diabetic patients to continue training exercise. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of glutamine supplementation (o.1 g / 1kg / each day for 4 weeks) on DOMS, creatine kinase (CK (contraction and the skin temperature of the elbow flexing muscles in the untrained T2DM patients. Materials and Methods: The research was an experimental study. This study was a double blinded randomized controlled trial. Subjects were randomly assigned into 4 groups of diabetic glutamine (N=10), diabetic placebo of Maltodextrin (N=10), healthy glutamine (N=10) and healthy placebo of Maltodextrin (N=10). Variables were measured before, 24, 48 and 72 Hours after exercise. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Bonferroni's post hoc test in SPSS-18 software. Results: Glutamine was effective on changes in CK and pain sensation 72 hours after exercise in diabetics. (P-value: 0.0001).In skin temperature was not significant different. Conclusion: Glutamine was not effective in preventing and reducing DOMS, but it may reduce the DOMS period.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-427-en.htmlType II diabetesGlutamineMuscle sorenessSkin temperature |
spellingShingle | Sayed Abbas Biniaz Hojatollah Nikbakht Hossein Abed Natanzi The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity Type II diabetes Glutamine Muscle soreness Skin temperature |
title | The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full | The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_short | The Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Skin Temperature in Untrained Elderly Male People with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_sort | effect of glutamine supplementation on delayed onset muscle soreness and skin temperature in untrained elderly male people with type 2 diabetes |
topic | Type II diabetes Glutamine Muscle soreness Skin temperature |
url | http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-427-en.html |
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