TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA

<p>Anthropogenic activities such as mining have increased the prevalence and occurrence of trace elements soil contamination. Abandoned mine tailings cause the contamination of adjacent agricultural soils. In Lakhouat mining area (West-Northern Tunisia), the dispersion of particles containing...

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Main Authors: H. Sahraoui, R. Attia, H. Hamrouni, M. Hachicha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: El Oued University 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jfas.info/index.php/jfas/article/view/52
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author H. Sahraoui
R. Attia
H. Hamrouni
M. Hachicha
author_facet H. Sahraoui
R. Attia
H. Hamrouni
M. Hachicha
author_sort H. Sahraoui
collection DOAJ
description <p>Anthropogenic activities such as mining have increased the prevalence and occurrence of trace elements soil contamination. Abandoned mine tailings cause the contamination of adjacent agricultural soils. In Lakhouat mining area (West-Northern Tunisia), the dispersion of particles containing Pb, Zn and Cd results in the contamination of the surrounding agricultural soils. These soils presented high concentrations of Pb (1272 mg kg<sup>-1</sup>), Zn (5543 mg kg<sup>-1</sup>) and Cd (25 mg kg<sup>-1</sup>). Furthermore, the tailing sample and soil sample close the dam tailing presented higher concentrations of Pb, Zn and Cd and conferred more limitation factors for revegetation than adjacent soils of mining area. The main limiting factors of mine soils are their low effective depth, low organic matter content and low phosphorus content and an imbalance between potassium and manganese exchangeable cations. These mine soils are strongly affected by high Pb, Zn and Cd levels which hinder revegetation.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-55050d8b8f4b42dcb85af0a9270f918f2022-12-22T02:15:51ZengEl Oued UniversityJournal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences1112-98672016-01-018110111410.4314/jfas.v8i1.8174TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIAH. Sahraoui0R. AttiaH. HamrouniM. HachichaINSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE EN GENIE RURAL EAUX ET FORETS RUE H. KARRAY, BP10 2080, ARIANA<p>Anthropogenic activities such as mining have increased the prevalence and occurrence of trace elements soil contamination. Abandoned mine tailings cause the contamination of adjacent agricultural soils. In Lakhouat mining area (West-Northern Tunisia), the dispersion of particles containing Pb, Zn and Cd results in the contamination of the surrounding agricultural soils. These soils presented high concentrations of Pb (1272 mg kg<sup>-1</sup>), Zn (5543 mg kg<sup>-1</sup>) and Cd (25 mg kg<sup>-1</sup>). Furthermore, the tailing sample and soil sample close the dam tailing presented higher concentrations of Pb, Zn and Cd and conferred more limitation factors for revegetation than adjacent soils of mining area. The main limiting factors of mine soils are their low effective depth, low organic matter content and low phosphorus content and an imbalance between potassium and manganese exchangeable cations. These mine soils are strongly affected by high Pb, Zn and Cd levels which hinder revegetation.</p>http://jfas.info/index.php/jfas/article/view/52Tailing damMine soilsSoil limiting factorsTrace elementsSoil contamination
spellingShingle H. Sahraoui
R. Attia
H. Hamrouni
M. Hachicha
TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA
Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences
Tailing dam
Mine soils
Soil limiting factors
Trace elements
Soil contamination
title TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA
title_full TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA
title_fullStr TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA
title_full_unstemmed TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA
title_short TRACE ELEMENTS LATERAL DISTRIBUTION AND LIMITATIONS FOR REVEGETATION IN LEAD MINE SOILS: CASE OF LAKHOUAT MINE, TUNISIA
title_sort trace elements lateral distribution and limitations for revegetation in lead mine soils case of lakhouat mine tunisia
topic Tailing dam
Mine soils
Soil limiting factors
Trace elements
Soil contamination
url http://jfas.info/index.php/jfas/article/view/52
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