Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants

Defense peptides protect multicellular eukaryotes from infections. In biomedical sciences, a dominant conceptual framework refers to defense peptides as host-defense peptides (HDPs), which are bifunctional peptides with both direct antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activities. No HDP has been repor...

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Main Author: Benjamin Petre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01825/full
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author Benjamin Petre
author_facet Benjamin Petre
author_sort Benjamin Petre
collection DOAJ
description Defense peptides protect multicellular eukaryotes from infections. In biomedical sciences, a dominant conceptual framework refers to defense peptides as host-defense peptides (HDPs), which are bifunctional peptides with both direct antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activities. No HDP has been reported in plants so far, and the very concept of HDP has not been captured yet by the plant science community. Plant science thus lacks the conceptual framework that would coordinate research efforts aimed at discovering plant HDPs. In this perspective article, I used bibliometric and literature survey approaches to raise awareness about the HDP concept among plant scientists, and to encourage research efforts aimed at discovering plant HDPs. Such discovery would enrich our comprehension of the function and evolution of the plant immune system, and provide us with novel molecular tools to develop innovative strategies to control crop diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-550cdcdc2fab46d9b58adae080c9ed442022-12-22T00:21:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242020-08-011110.3389/fimmu.2020.01825557828Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in PlantsBenjamin PetreDefense peptides protect multicellular eukaryotes from infections. In biomedical sciences, a dominant conceptual framework refers to defense peptides as host-defense peptides (HDPs), which are bifunctional peptides with both direct antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activities. No HDP has been reported in plants so far, and the very concept of HDP has not been captured yet by the plant science community. Plant science thus lacks the conceptual framework that would coordinate research efforts aimed at discovering plant HDPs. In this perspective article, I used bibliometric and literature survey approaches to raise awareness about the HDP concept among plant scientists, and to encourage research efforts aimed at discovering plant HDPs. Such discovery would enrich our comprehension of the function and evolution of the plant immune system, and provide us with novel molecular tools to develop innovative strategies to control crop diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01825/fullantimicrobial peptidespeptide elicitorsconcept transferplant immunitydefensinsthaumatin-like proteins
spellingShingle Benjamin Petre
Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants
Frontiers in Immunology
antimicrobial peptides
peptide elicitors
concept transfer
plant immunity
defensins
thaumatin-like proteins
title Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants
title_full Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants
title_fullStr Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants
title_full_unstemmed Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants
title_short Toward the Discovery of Host-Defense Peptides in Plants
title_sort toward the discovery of host defense peptides in plants
topic antimicrobial peptides
peptide elicitors
concept transfer
plant immunity
defensins
thaumatin-like proteins
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01825/full
work_keys_str_mv AT benjaminpetre towardthediscoveryofhostdefensepeptidesinplants