Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a recent pandemic that caused serious global emergency. To identify new and effective therapeutics, we employed a drug repurposing approach. The poly (ADP ribose) polymerase inhibitors were used for this purpose and were repurposed against the main pro...

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Váldodahkkit: Shailima Rampogu, Tae Sung Jung, Min Woo Ha, Keun Woo Lee
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Ráidu:Scientific Reports
Liŋkkat:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36342-7
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author Shailima Rampogu
Tae Sung Jung
Min Woo Ha
Keun Woo Lee
author_facet Shailima Rampogu
Tae Sung Jung
Min Woo Ha
Keun Woo Lee
author_sort Shailima Rampogu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a recent pandemic that caused serious global emergency. To identify new and effective therapeutics, we employed a drug repurposing approach. The poly (ADP ribose) polymerase inhibitors were used for this purpose and were repurposed against the main protease (Mpro) target of severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The results from these studies were used to design compounds using the ‘Grow Scaffold’ modules available on Discovery Studio v2018. The three designed compounds, olaparib 1826 and olaparib 1885, and rucaparib 184 demonstrated better CDOCKER docking scores for Mpro than their parent compounds. Moreover, the compounds adhered to Lipinski’s rule of five and demonstrated a synthetic accessibility score of 3.55, 3.63, and 4.30 for olaparib 1826, olaparib 1885, and rucaparib 184, respectively. The short-range Coulombic and Lennard-Jones potentials also support the potential binding of the modified compounds to Mpro. Therefore, we propose these three compounds as novel SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors.
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spelling doaj.art-55132ec325624c3f88b51a93e41bd3be2023-07-02T11:15:41ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-06-0113111410.1038/s41598-023-36342-7Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitorsShailima Rampogu0Tae Sung Jung1Min Woo Ha2Keun Woo Lee3Department of Bio and Medical Big Data (BK4 Program), Division of Life Sciences, Research Institute of Natural Science (RINS), Gyeongsang National University (GNU)Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute of Natural Science, Gyeongsang National UniversityInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Advanced Convergence Technology and Science, Jeju National UniversityDepartment of Bio and Medical Big Data (BK4 Program), Division of Life Sciences, Research Institute of Natural Science (RINS), Gyeongsang National University (GNU)Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a recent pandemic that caused serious global emergency. To identify new and effective therapeutics, we employed a drug repurposing approach. The poly (ADP ribose) polymerase inhibitors were used for this purpose and were repurposed against the main protease (Mpro) target of severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The results from these studies were used to design compounds using the ‘Grow Scaffold’ modules available on Discovery Studio v2018. The three designed compounds, olaparib 1826 and olaparib 1885, and rucaparib 184 demonstrated better CDOCKER docking scores for Mpro than their parent compounds. Moreover, the compounds adhered to Lipinski’s rule of five and demonstrated a synthetic accessibility score of 3.55, 3.63, and 4.30 for olaparib 1826, olaparib 1885, and rucaparib 184, respectively. The short-range Coulombic and Lennard-Jones potentials also support the potential binding of the modified compounds to Mpro. Therefore, we propose these three compounds as novel SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36342-7
spellingShingle Shailima Rampogu
Tae Sung Jung
Min Woo Ha
Keun Woo Lee
Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors
Scientific Reports
title Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors
title_full Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors
title_fullStr Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors
title_short Repurposing and computational design of PARP inhibitors as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors
title_sort repurposing and computational design of parp inhibitors as sars cov 2 inhibitors
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36342-7
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