Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms

The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of family characteristics on the governance of small and medium-sized family firms. The study presents and tests a theoretical model resorting to data on 151 Portuguese SMEs. The study uses nonlinear principal component analysis by alternating leas...

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Main Authors: J. Augusto Felício, Maria Purificación Galindo Villardón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of Business Economics and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/2575
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author J. Augusto Felício
Maria Purificación Galindo Villardón
author_facet J. Augusto Felício
Maria Purificación Galindo Villardón
author_sort J. Augusto Felício
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of family characteristics on the governance of small and medium-sized family firms. The study presents and tests a theoretical model resorting to data on 151 Portuguese SMEs. The study uses nonlinear principal component analysis by alternating least squares, bivariate analysis and cluster analysis. Family characteristics influence governance mechanisms and family firms form clusters based on family characteristics and governance mechanisms. The results reveal that family characteristics are a source of heterogeneity among family firms which corroborates the criticism on family firms' homogeneity assumption. The identification of clusters of firms constitutes a reference for family firms' definition of governance models. The originality of the paper relies on the analysis of specific family characteristics and its importance as a source of family firms' heterogeneity is proven. This study opens new insights on family firms' governance research and may be extended to other family characteristics and overall implications on performance.
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spelling doaj.art-5524dd2759ac416ea18f2016f5bb54762022-12-22T04:16:47ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Business Economics and Management1611-16992029-44332015-12-0116610.3846/16111699.2012.747446Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firmsJ. Augusto Felício0Maria Purificación Galindo Villardón1ISEG – School of Economics and Management, University of Lisbon, Rua Miguel Lúpi, n. 20 – Gab. 603, 1200-725 Lisboa, PortugalStatistics Department, University of Salamanca, C/Espejo s/n Salamanca 37007, SpainThe purpose of this paper is to study the influence of family characteristics on the governance of small and medium-sized family firms. The study presents and tests a theoretical model resorting to data on 151 Portuguese SMEs. The study uses nonlinear principal component analysis by alternating least squares, bivariate analysis and cluster analysis. Family characteristics influence governance mechanisms and family firms form clusters based on family characteristics and governance mechanisms. The results reveal that family characteristics are a source of heterogeneity among family firms which corroborates the criticism on family firms' homogeneity assumption. The identification of clusters of firms constitutes a reference for family firms' definition of governance models. The originality of the paper relies on the analysis of specific family characteristics and its importance as a source of family firms' heterogeneity is proven. This study opens new insights on family firms' governance research and may be extended to other family characteristics and overall implications on performance.https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/2575family firmsfamily characteristicsgovernance mechanismsfamily ritualsfamily reunionsSMEs
spellingShingle J. Augusto Felício
Maria Purificación Galindo Villardón
Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms
Journal of Business Economics and Management
family firms
family characteristics
governance mechanisms
family rituals
family reunions
SMEs
title Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms
title_full Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms
title_fullStr Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms
title_full_unstemmed Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms
title_short Family characteristics and governance of small and medium-sized family firms
title_sort family characteristics and governance of small and medium sized family firms
topic family firms
family characteristics
governance mechanisms
family rituals
family reunions
SMEs
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/2575
work_keys_str_mv AT jaugustofelicio familycharacteristicsandgovernanceofsmallandmediumsizedfamilyfirms
AT mariapurificaciongalindovillardon familycharacteristicsandgovernanceofsmallandmediumsizedfamilyfirms