Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber
The improvement of mechanical properties of polymer-based nanocomposites is usually obtained through a strong polymer–silica interaction. Most often, precipitated silica nanoparticles are used as filler. In this work, we study the synergetic effect occurring between dual silica-based fillers in a st...
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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author | Mariapaola Staropoli Vincent Rogé Enzo Moretto Joffrey Didierjean Marc Michel Benoit Duez Pascal Steiner Georges Thielen Damien Lenoble Jean-Sébastien Thomann |
author_facet | Mariapaola Staropoli Vincent Rogé Enzo Moretto Joffrey Didierjean Marc Michel Benoit Duez Pascal Steiner Georges Thielen Damien Lenoble Jean-Sébastien Thomann |
author_sort | Mariapaola Staropoli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The improvement of mechanical properties of polymer-based nanocomposites is usually obtained through a strong polymer–silica interaction. Most often, precipitated silica nanoparticles are used as filler. In this work, we study the synergetic effect occurring between dual silica-based fillers in a styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR)/polybutadiene (PBD) rubber matrix. Precipitated Highly Dispersed Silica (HDS) nanoparticles (10 nm) have been associated with spherical Stöber silica nanoparticles (250 nm) and anisotropic nano-Sepiolite. By imaging filler at nano scale through Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy, we have shown that anisotropic fillers align only in presence of a critical amount of HDS. The dynamic mechanical analysis of rubber compounds confirms that this alignment leads to a stiffer nanocomposite when compared to Sepiolite alone. On the contrary, spherical 250 nm nanoparticles inhibit percolation network and reduce the nanocomposite stiffness. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5528098453514de99931d4b34ab31ab8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:10:04Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-5528098453514de99931d4b34ab31ab82023-11-22T06:02:32ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-07-011315241310.3390/polym13152413Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based RubberMariapaola Staropoli0Vincent Rogé1Enzo Moretto2Joffrey Didierjean3Marc Michel4Benoit Duez5Pascal Steiner6Georges Thielen7Damien Lenoble8Jean-Sébastien Thomann9MRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgMRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgMRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgMRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgMRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgGoodyear S.A, Avenue Gordon Smith, Colmar-Berg, L-7750 Luxembourg, LuxembourgGoodyear S.A, Avenue Gordon Smith, Colmar-Berg, L-7750 Luxembourg, LuxembourgGoodyear S.A, Avenue Gordon Smith, Colmar-Berg, L-7750 Luxembourg, LuxembourgMRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgMRT Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, 41 Rue du Brill, Belvaux, L-4422 Luxembourg, LuxembourgThe improvement of mechanical properties of polymer-based nanocomposites is usually obtained through a strong polymer–silica interaction. Most often, precipitated silica nanoparticles are used as filler. In this work, we study the synergetic effect occurring between dual silica-based fillers in a styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR)/polybutadiene (PBD) rubber matrix. Precipitated Highly Dispersed Silica (HDS) nanoparticles (10 nm) have been associated with spherical Stöber silica nanoparticles (250 nm) and anisotropic nano-Sepiolite. By imaging filler at nano scale through Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy, we have shown that anisotropic fillers align only in presence of a critical amount of HDS. The dynamic mechanical analysis of rubber compounds confirms that this alignment leads to a stiffer nanocomposite when compared to Sepiolite alone. On the contrary, spherical 250 nm nanoparticles inhibit percolation network and reduce the nanocomposite stiffness.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/15/2413nanocompositessilicaSepiolitedual fillers |
spellingShingle | Mariapaola Staropoli Vincent Rogé Enzo Moretto Joffrey Didierjean Marc Michel Benoit Duez Pascal Steiner Georges Thielen Damien Lenoble Jean-Sébastien Thomann Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber Polymers nanocomposites silica Sepiolite dual fillers |
title | Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber |
title_full | Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber |
title_fullStr | Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber |
title_full_unstemmed | Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber |
title_short | Hybrid Silica-Based Fillers in Nanocomposites: Influence of Isotropic/Isotropic and Isotropic/Anisotropic Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Styrene-Butadiene (SBR)-Based Rubber |
title_sort | hybrid silica based fillers in nanocomposites influence of isotropic isotropic and isotropic anisotropic fillers on mechanical properties of styrene butadiene sbr based rubber |
topic | nanocomposites silica Sepiolite dual fillers |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/15/2413 |
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