Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies

Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a potentially severe clinical syndrome after major surgical procedures. In addition to causing intestinal mucosa injury, intestinal IRI further damages distant organs, causing the severity of the condition in patients. So far, effective therapy for int...

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Main Authors: Zhan Huang, Yiping Bai, Ying Chen, Ye Chen, Yuan Jiang, Jun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1367170/full
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author Zhan Huang
Zhan Huang
Zhan Huang
Yiping Bai
Yiping Bai
Ying Chen
Ying Chen
Ye Chen
Ye Chen
Yuan Jiang
Jun Zhou
Jun Zhou
author_facet Zhan Huang
Zhan Huang
Zhan Huang
Yiping Bai
Yiping Bai
Ying Chen
Ying Chen
Ye Chen
Ye Chen
Yuan Jiang
Jun Zhou
Jun Zhou
author_sort Zhan Huang
collection DOAJ
description Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a potentially severe clinical syndrome after major surgical procedures. In addition to causing intestinal mucosa injury, intestinal IRI further damages distant organs, causing the severity of the condition in patients. So far, effective therapy for intestinal IRI is still absent, and the survival rate of the patients is low. Previous experimental studies have shown that some anesthetics can alleviate intestinal IRI and protect organs while exerting their pharmacological effects, indicating that reasonable perioperative anesthesia management may provide potential benefits for patients to avoid intestinal IRI. These meaningful findings drive scholars to investigate the mechanism of anesthetics in treating intestinal IRI in-depth to discuss the possible new clinical uses. In the present mini-review, we will introduce the protective effects of different anesthetics in intestinal IRI to help us enrich our knowledge in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-552c73e42b8348508a9329b770336bff2024-02-20T04:24:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122024-02-011510.3389/fphar.2024.13671701367170Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studiesZhan Huang0Zhan Huang1Zhan Huang2Yiping Bai3Yiping Bai4Ying Chen5Ying Chen6Ye Chen7Ye Chen8Yuan Jiang9Jun Zhou10Jun Zhou11Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaAnesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dazhou Integrated TCM & Western Medicine Hospital, Dazhou Second People’s Hospital, Dazhou, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaAnesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaAnesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaAnesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaClinical Medical College and The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaAnesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Key Laboratory of Luzhou, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaIntestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a potentially severe clinical syndrome after major surgical procedures. In addition to causing intestinal mucosa injury, intestinal IRI further damages distant organs, causing the severity of the condition in patients. So far, effective therapy for intestinal IRI is still absent, and the survival rate of the patients is low. Previous experimental studies have shown that some anesthetics can alleviate intestinal IRI and protect organs while exerting their pharmacological effects, indicating that reasonable perioperative anesthesia management may provide potential benefits for patients to avoid intestinal IRI. These meaningful findings drive scholars to investigate the mechanism of anesthetics in treating intestinal IRI in-depth to discuss the possible new clinical uses. In the present mini-review, we will introduce the protective effects of different anesthetics in intestinal IRI to help us enrich our knowledge in this area.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1367170/fullischemia-reperfusion injuryanesthetic managementgas anestheticsintravenous anestheticsanalgesics
spellingShingle Zhan Huang
Zhan Huang
Zhan Huang
Yiping Bai
Yiping Bai
Ying Chen
Ying Chen
Ye Chen
Ye Chen
Yuan Jiang
Jun Zhou
Jun Zhou
Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
Frontiers in Pharmacology
ischemia-reperfusion injury
anesthetic management
gas anesthetics
intravenous anesthetics
analgesics
title Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
title_full Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
title_fullStr Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
title_full_unstemmed Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
title_short Attenuation of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion-injury by anesthetics: a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
title_sort attenuation of intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury by anesthetics a potentially protective effect of anesthetic management in experimental studies
topic ischemia-reperfusion injury
anesthetic management
gas anesthetics
intravenous anesthetics
analgesics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1367170/full
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