How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera

Although the idea of conserving parasites as part of biodiversity is not new, these in general and lice in particular, are not included in the threatened list of invertebrate fauna. Assuming that the conservation status of a lice species is similar to that of its host, the number of threatened lice...

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Main Author: Jesús M. Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423001049
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author Jesús M. Pérez
author_facet Jesús M. Pérez
author_sort Jesús M. Pérez
collection DOAJ
description Although the idea of conserving parasites as part of biodiversity is not new, these in general and lice in particular, are not included in the threatened list of invertebrate fauna. Assuming that the conservation status of a lice species is similar to that of its host, the number of threatened lice within the Spanish entomofauna was estimated based on the known host-lice assemblages. The lice parasitizing many of the Spanish birds and mammals are unknown. Overall, I found 6 extinct (EX) species; 4 critically endangered (CR); 15 endangered (EN), 7 vulnerable (VU) and 1 species near threatened (NT), at regional level. Since the status of hosts varies through time and space, it, (together with those of their lice, must be periodically updated. In addition to a number of reasons that justify the conservation of parasites, lice deserve being conserved, particularly, because of their scientific value.
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spelling doaj.art-552d7c9d23964ab4a0dba432fd908a462024-04-05T04:40:36ZengElsevierInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife2213-22442024-04-0123100903How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish PhthirapteraJesús M. Pérez0Corresponding author.; Departamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Área de Zoología, Universidad de Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas, s.n., E-23071, Jaén, SpainAlthough the idea of conserving parasites as part of biodiversity is not new, these in general and lice in particular, are not included in the threatened list of invertebrate fauna. Assuming that the conservation status of a lice species is similar to that of its host, the number of threatened lice within the Spanish entomofauna was estimated based on the known host-lice assemblages. The lice parasitizing many of the Spanish birds and mammals are unknown. Overall, I found 6 extinct (EX) species; 4 critically endangered (CR); 15 endangered (EN), 7 vulnerable (VU) and 1 species near threatened (NT), at regional level. Since the status of hosts varies through time and space, it, (together with those of their lice, must be periodically updated. In addition to a number of reasons that justify the conservation of parasites, lice deserve being conserved, particularly, because of their scientific value.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423001049BirdsConservationLiceMammalsPhthirapteraSpain
spellingShingle Jesús M. Pérez
How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Birds
Conservation
Lice
Mammals
Phthiraptera
Spain
title How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera
title_full How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera
title_fullStr How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera
title_full_unstemmed How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera
title_short How many threatened lice are there? An approximation to the red list of the Spanish Phthiraptera
title_sort how many threatened lice are there an approximation to the red list of the spanish phthiraptera
topic Birds
Conservation
Lice
Mammals
Phthiraptera
Spain
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423001049
work_keys_str_mv AT jesusmperez howmanythreatenedlicearethereanapproximationtotheredlistofthespanishphthiraptera