Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems

Integration of a larger stiff system of initial value problems emerging from chemical kinetics models requires a method that is both efficient and accurate, with a large absolute stability region. To determine the solutions of the stiff chemical kinetics ordinary differential equations that help in...

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Main Authors: Hira Soomro, Nooraini Zainuddin, Hanita Daud, Joshua Sunday, Noraini Jamaludin, Abdullah Abdullah, Mulono Apriyanto, Evizal Abdul Kadir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4484
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author Hira Soomro
Nooraini Zainuddin
Hanita Daud
Joshua Sunday
Noraini Jamaludin
Abdullah Abdullah
Mulono Apriyanto
Evizal Abdul Kadir
author_facet Hira Soomro
Nooraini Zainuddin
Hanita Daud
Joshua Sunday
Noraini Jamaludin
Abdullah Abdullah
Mulono Apriyanto
Evizal Abdul Kadir
author_sort Hira Soomro
collection DOAJ
description Integration of a larger stiff system of initial value problems emerging from chemical kinetics models requires a method that is both efficient and accurate, with a large absolute stability region. To determine the solutions of the stiff chemical kinetics ordinary differential equations that help in explaining chemically reactive flows, a numerical integration methodology known as the 3-point variable step block hybrid method has been devised. An appropriate time step is automatically chosen to give accurate results. To check the efficiency of the new method, the numerical integration of a few renowned stiff chemical problems is evaluated such as Belousov–Zhabotinskii reaction and Hires, which are widely used in numerical studies. The results generated are then compared with the MATLAB stiff solver, ode15s.
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spelling doaj.art-5535234bc47e46d9bd6db129d411cb012023-11-23T07:49:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01129448410.3390/app12094484Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics ProblemsHira Soomro0Nooraini Zainuddin1Hanita Daud2Joshua Sunday3Noraini Jamaludin4Abdullah Abdullah5Mulono Apriyanto6Evizal Abdul Kadir7Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Jos, Jos 930003, NigeriaCentre for Foundation Studies, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, MalaysiaDepartment of Information System, Universitas Islam Indragiri, Tembilahan 29281, IndonesiaDepartment of Food Science, Universitas Islam Indragiri, Tembilahan 29281, IndonesiaDepartment of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Islam Riau, Tembilahan 28284, IndonesiaIntegration of a larger stiff system of initial value problems emerging from chemical kinetics models requires a method that is both efficient and accurate, with a large absolute stability region. To determine the solutions of the stiff chemical kinetics ordinary differential equations that help in explaining chemically reactive flows, a numerical integration methodology known as the 3-point variable step block hybrid method has been devised. An appropriate time step is automatically chosen to give accurate results. To check the efficiency of the new method, the numerical integration of a few renowned stiff chemical problems is evaluated such as Belousov–Zhabotinskii reaction and Hires, which are widely used in numerical studies. The results generated are then compared with the MATLAB stiff solver, ode15s.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4484variable step hybrid blockstiffchemical kinetics modelsode15s
spellingShingle Hira Soomro
Nooraini Zainuddin
Hanita Daud
Joshua Sunday
Noraini Jamaludin
Abdullah Abdullah
Mulono Apriyanto
Evizal Abdul Kadir
Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems
Applied Sciences
variable step hybrid block
stiff
chemical kinetics models
ode15s
title Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems
title_full Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems
title_fullStr Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems
title_full_unstemmed Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems
title_short Variable Step Block Hybrid Method for Stiff Chemical Kinetics Problems
title_sort variable step block hybrid method for stiff chemical kinetics problems
topic variable step hybrid block
stiff
chemical kinetics models
ode15s
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4484
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