Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women

Objective: To determine the prevalence of various types of domestic violence and to find out the impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on adoption of contraceptive measures among the women who are victim to this. Materials and Methods: This questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study was conducte...

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Main Authors: Rajlaxmi Mundhra, Nilanchali Singh, Somya Kaushik, Anita Mendiratta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2016;volume=41;issue=3;spage=203;epage=207;aulast=Mundhra
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author Rajlaxmi Mundhra
Nilanchali Singh
Somya Kaushik
Anita Mendiratta
author_facet Rajlaxmi Mundhra
Nilanchali Singh
Somya Kaushik
Anita Mendiratta
author_sort Rajlaxmi Mundhra
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the prevalence of various types of domestic violence and to find out the impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on adoption of contraceptive measures among the women who are victim to this. Materials and Methods: This questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of obstetrics and gynecology of a tertiary care hospital in Delhi. Four hundred and one postpartum females were randomly selected over a period of 5 months and were questioned about their age, parity, educational status, occupation, husband's education, monthly family income, and, if present, IPV in detail. These study participants were enquired about their contraceptive knowledge and use. Results: Sexual violence was seen in 38.4% of the cases, physical violence in 22.4% of the cases, and verbal abuse was seen in nearly 32.7% of the cases. In response to any of the three violence faced, only 23 women (11.79%) reacted by discussing with parents and friends. In 4.61% of the cases, the violence was so severe that she had to inform police. This study showed that higher percentage of women without IPV accepted immediate postpartum contraception methods as compared to those with IPV (35.9% vs. 25%, P = 0.023), but the overall frequency of using contraceptive methods was higher in those with IPV as compared to those without IPV (49% vs. 47%, P = 0.690). Conclusion: IPV is associated with increased contraceptive adoption.
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spelling doaj.art-553be0187c5e49cb81a3f9a7ce2f57de2022-12-22T01:59:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812016-01-0141320320710.4103/0970-0218.183589Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the womenRajlaxmi MundhraNilanchali SinghSomya KaushikAnita MendirattaObjective: To determine the prevalence of various types of domestic violence and to find out the impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on adoption of contraceptive measures among the women who are victim to this. Materials and Methods: This questionnaire-based, cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of obstetrics and gynecology of a tertiary care hospital in Delhi. Four hundred and one postpartum females were randomly selected over a period of 5 months and were questioned about their age, parity, educational status, occupation, husband's education, monthly family income, and, if present, IPV in detail. These study participants were enquired about their contraceptive knowledge and use. Results: Sexual violence was seen in 38.4% of the cases, physical violence in 22.4% of the cases, and verbal abuse was seen in nearly 32.7% of the cases. In response to any of the three violence faced, only 23 women (11.79%) reacted by discussing with parents and friends. In 4.61% of the cases, the violence was so severe that she had to inform police. This study showed that higher percentage of women without IPV accepted immediate postpartum contraception methods as compared to those with IPV (35.9% vs. 25%, P = 0.023), but the overall frequency of using contraceptive methods was higher in those with IPV as compared to those without IPV (49% vs. 47%, P = 0.690). Conclusion: IPV is associated with increased contraceptive adoption.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2016;volume=41;issue=3;spage=203;epage=207;aulast=MundhraContraceptiondomestic violenceintimate partner violence (IPV)
spellingShingle Rajlaxmi Mundhra
Nilanchali Singh
Somya Kaushik
Anita Mendiratta
Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Contraception
domestic violence
intimate partner violence (IPV)
title Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
title_full Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
title_fullStr Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
title_full_unstemmed Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
title_short Intimate partner violence: Associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
title_sort intimate partner violence associated factors and acceptability of contraception among the women
topic Contraception
domestic violence
intimate partner violence (IPV)
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2016;volume=41;issue=3;spage=203;epage=207;aulast=Mundhra
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