Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells

H2A.J is a poorly studied mammalian-specific variant of histone H2A. We used immunohistochemistry to study its localization in various human and mouse tissues. H2A.J showed cell-type specific expression with a striking enrichment in luminal epithelial cells of multiple glands including those of brea...

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Main Authors: Christophe E. Redon, Zoe Schmal, Gargi Tewary, Adèle Mangelinck, Régis Courbeyrette, Jean-Yves Thuret, Mirit I. Aladjem, William M. Bonner, Claudia E. Rübe, Carl Mann
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Genes
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/11/1665
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author Christophe E. Redon
Zoe Schmal
Gargi Tewary
Adèle Mangelinck
Régis Courbeyrette
Jean-Yves Thuret
Mirit I. Aladjem
William M. Bonner
Claudia E. Rübe
Carl Mann
author_facet Christophe E. Redon
Zoe Schmal
Gargi Tewary
Adèle Mangelinck
Régis Courbeyrette
Jean-Yves Thuret
Mirit I. Aladjem
William M. Bonner
Claudia E. Rübe
Carl Mann
author_sort Christophe E. Redon
collection DOAJ
description H2A.J is a poorly studied mammalian-specific variant of histone H2A. We used immunohistochemistry to study its localization in various human and mouse tissues. H2A.J showed cell-type specific expression with a striking enrichment in luminal epithelial cells of multiple glands including those of breast, prostate, pancreas, thyroid, stomach, and salivary glands. H2A.J was also highly expressed in many carcinoma cell lines and in particular, those derived from luminal breast and prostate cancer. H2A.J thus appears to be a novel marker for luminal epithelial cancers. Knocking-out the <i>H2AFJ</i> gene in T47D luminal breast cancer cells reduced the expression of several estrogen-responsive genes which may explain its putative tumorigenic role in luminal-B breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-55425fbdbbf947028af58aaa0d78030c2023-11-22T23:26:59ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252021-10-011211166510.3390/genes12111665Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland CellsChristophe E. Redon0Zoe Schmal1Gargi Tewary2Adèle Mangelinck3Régis Courbeyrette4Jean-Yves Thuret5Mirit I. Aladjem6William M. Bonner7Claudia E. Rübe8Carl Mann9Developmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USADepartment of Radiation Oncology, Saarland University Hospital, 66421 Homburg/Saar, GermanyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Saarland University Hospital, 66421 Homburg/Saar, GermanyInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USADevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USADepartment of Radiation Oncology, Saarland University Hospital, 66421 Homburg/Saar, GermanyInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceH2A.J is a poorly studied mammalian-specific variant of histone H2A. We used immunohistochemistry to study its localization in various human and mouse tissues. H2A.J showed cell-type specific expression with a striking enrichment in luminal epithelial cells of multiple glands including those of breast, prostate, pancreas, thyroid, stomach, and salivary glands. H2A.J was also highly expressed in many carcinoma cell lines and in particular, those derived from luminal breast and prostate cancer. H2A.J thus appears to be a novel marker for luminal epithelial cancers. Knocking-out the <i>H2AFJ</i> gene in T47D luminal breast cancer cells reduced the expression of several estrogen-responsive genes which may explain its putative tumorigenic role in luminal-B breast cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/11/1665histone variant H2A.Jluminal breast cancerluminal prostate cancercancer biomarker<i>H2AFJ</i>H2AJ
spellingShingle Christophe E. Redon
Zoe Schmal
Gargi Tewary
Adèle Mangelinck
Régis Courbeyrette
Jean-Yves Thuret
Mirit I. Aladjem
William M. Bonner
Claudia E. Rübe
Carl Mann
Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells
Genes
histone variant H2A.J
luminal breast cancer
luminal prostate cancer
cancer biomarker
<i>H2AFJ</i>
H2AJ
title Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells
title_full Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells
title_fullStr Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells
title_full_unstemmed Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells
title_short Histone Variant H2A.J Is Enriched in Luminal Epithelial Gland Cells
title_sort histone variant h2a j is enriched in luminal epithelial gland cells
topic histone variant H2A.J
luminal breast cancer
luminal prostate cancer
cancer biomarker
<i>H2AFJ</i>
H2AJ
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/11/1665
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