Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications

Yoga and meditation-based interventions have been extensively utilized in the field of contemporary complementary and alternative medicine for various physical and mental health conditions. Ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has rekindled the interest of researchers in yoga and meditation for its preventive...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Snehil Gupta, Anju Dhawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947622000791
_version_ 1828161879780884480
author Snehil Gupta
Anju Dhawan
author_facet Snehil Gupta
Anju Dhawan
author_sort Snehil Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Yoga and meditation-based interventions have been extensively utilized in the field of contemporary complementary and alternative medicine for various physical and mental health conditions. Ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has rekindled the interest of researchers in yoga and meditation for its preventive and therapeutic utilities. However, the available literature in this area has several methodological concerns, limiting formers’ clinical utility. A comprehensive literature on this topic would stimulate researchers and guide them to conduct research on this topic with robust methodologies. The current review highlights the methodological issues with the yoga and meditation-based Research (henceforth, MBR), discusses some of the contentious issues, and provides future directions. The PubMed, Medline, and google scholar databases were searched to screen records dealing with the methodological issues on MBR. The search yielded 299 records, upon screening, only 24 articles were found suitable for the current study. Common methodological issues with MBR: lack of the consensus definitions of the yoga and meditations, interventions lacking theoretical framework of meditation; inadequate description of the study design; difficulty with participants recruitment, setting up the control groups, and blinding; difficulty in assessing the baseline characteristics of the participants, and validity issues with the outcome measures. A few research, however, have also highlighted the potential measures to overcome these methodological challenges. Yoga and meditation-based interventions are promising for several health conditions. However, literature suffers from considerable methodological issues, thus, limiting its utility in modern clinical practice. The study findings can stimulate and guide future research on this topic.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T00:46:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55432db178ce45b3b31664b2320e40c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0975-9476
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T00:46:00Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
spelling doaj.art-55432db178ce45b3b31664b2320e40c22022-12-22T03:54:52ZengElsevierJournal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine0975-94762022-07-01133100620Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implicationsSnehil Gupta0Anju Dhawan1Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, 462020, India; Corresponding author.National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre (NDDTC) & Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, IndiaYoga and meditation-based interventions have been extensively utilized in the field of contemporary complementary and alternative medicine for various physical and mental health conditions. Ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has rekindled the interest of researchers in yoga and meditation for its preventive and therapeutic utilities. However, the available literature in this area has several methodological concerns, limiting formers’ clinical utility. A comprehensive literature on this topic would stimulate researchers and guide them to conduct research on this topic with robust methodologies. The current review highlights the methodological issues with the yoga and meditation-based Research (henceforth, MBR), discusses some of the contentious issues, and provides future directions. The PubMed, Medline, and google scholar databases were searched to screen records dealing with the methodological issues on MBR. The search yielded 299 records, upon screening, only 24 articles were found suitable for the current study. Common methodological issues with MBR: lack of the consensus definitions of the yoga and meditations, interventions lacking theoretical framework of meditation; inadequate description of the study design; difficulty with participants recruitment, setting up the control groups, and blinding; difficulty in assessing the baseline characteristics of the participants, and validity issues with the outcome measures. A few research, however, have also highlighted the potential measures to overcome these methodological challenges. Yoga and meditation-based interventions are promising for several health conditions. However, literature suffers from considerable methodological issues, thus, limiting its utility in modern clinical practice. The study findings can stimulate and guide future research on this topic.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947622000791MeditationYogaResearchInterventionsMethodological issuesChallenges
spellingShingle Snehil Gupta
Anju Dhawan
Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Meditation
Yoga
Research
Interventions
Methodological issues
Challenges
title Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications
title_full Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications
title_fullStr Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications
title_full_unstemmed Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications
title_short Methodological issues in conducting yoga- and meditation-based research: A narrative review and research implications
title_sort methodological issues in conducting yoga and meditation based research a narrative review and research implications
topic Meditation
Yoga
Research
Interventions
Methodological issues
Challenges
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0975947622000791
work_keys_str_mv AT snehilgupta methodologicalissuesinconductingyogaandmeditationbasedresearchanarrativereviewandresearchimplications
AT anjudhawan methodologicalissuesinconductingyogaandmeditationbasedresearchanarrativereviewandresearchimplications