Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products

The Golgi apparatus plays an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis by serving as a biosynthetic center for glycans, lipids and post-translationally modified proteins and as a sorting center for vesicular transport of proteins to specific destinations. Moreover, it provides a signaling hub t...

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Main Authors: Myat Nyein Khine, Kaori Sakurai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/7/2086
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author Myat Nyein Khine
Kaori Sakurai
author_facet Myat Nyein Khine
Kaori Sakurai
author_sort Myat Nyein Khine
collection DOAJ
description The Golgi apparatus plays an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis by serving as a biosynthetic center for glycans, lipids and post-translationally modified proteins and as a sorting center for vesicular transport of proteins to specific destinations. Moreover, it provides a signaling hub that facilitates not only membrane trafficking processes but also cellular response pathways to various types of stresses. Altered signaling at the Golgi apparatus has emerged as a key regulator of tumor growth and survival. Among the small molecules that can specifically perturb or modulate Golgi proteins and organization, natural products with anticancer property have been identified as powerful chemical probes in deciphering Golgi-related pathways and, in particular, recently described Golgi stress response pathways. In this review, we highlight a set of Golgi-targeting natural products that enabled the characterization of the Golgi-mediated signaling events leading to cancer cell death and discuss the potential for selectively exploiting these pathways for the development of novel chemotherapeutic agents.
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spelling doaj.art-5543c7260a0d45189ba7b4389086b21b2023-11-17T16:25:55ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942023-03-01157208610.3390/cancers15072086Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural ProductsMyat Nyein Khine0Kaori Sakurai1Department of Biotechnology and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184-8588, JapanDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184-8588, JapanThe Golgi apparatus plays an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis by serving as a biosynthetic center for glycans, lipids and post-translationally modified proteins and as a sorting center for vesicular transport of proteins to specific destinations. Moreover, it provides a signaling hub that facilitates not only membrane trafficking processes but also cellular response pathways to various types of stresses. Altered signaling at the Golgi apparatus has emerged as a key regulator of tumor growth and survival. Among the small molecules that can specifically perturb or modulate Golgi proteins and organization, natural products with anticancer property have been identified as powerful chemical probes in deciphering Golgi-related pathways and, in particular, recently described Golgi stress response pathways. In this review, we highlight a set of Golgi-targeting natural products that enabled the characterization of the Golgi-mediated signaling events leading to cancer cell death and discuss the potential for selectively exploiting these pathways for the development of novel chemotherapeutic agents.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/7/2086natural productsanticancer agentsGolgi apparatusstress responsecancer signaling
spellingShingle Myat Nyein Khine
Kaori Sakurai
Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products
Cancers
natural products
anticancer agents
Golgi apparatus
stress response
cancer signaling
title Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products
title_full Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products
title_fullStr Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products
title_full_unstemmed Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products
title_short Golgi-Targeting Anticancer Natural Products
title_sort golgi targeting anticancer natural products
topic natural products
anticancer agents
Golgi apparatus
stress response
cancer signaling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/7/2086
work_keys_str_mv AT myatnyeinkhine golgitargetinganticancernaturalproducts
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