Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars
Virulence frequencies to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars mostly registered in the Czech Republic were studied in 2007 and 2008. Random samples of the air populations originating from winter and spring barley fields were obtained by means of a mobile version of a jet spore sampl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2008-12-01
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Series: | Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding |
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Online Access: | https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-200804-0005_virulence-frequency-to-powdery-mildew-resistances-in-winter-barley-cultivars.php |
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author | Antonín DREISEITL |
author_facet | Antonín DREISEITL |
author_sort | Antonín DREISEITL |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Virulence frequencies to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars mostly registered in the Czech Republic were studied in 2007 and 2008. Random samples of the air populations originating from winter and spring barley fields were obtained by means of a mobile version of a jet spore sampler. Conidia were sampled by driving across the Czech Republic. In total 349 isolates were studied and 17 differentials were used. The virulence frequencies to specific resistances of given cultivars showed wide range from 0% to 100%. Nine differentials were used to distinguish 134 pathotypes, of which 32 representing 63.9% of isolates were detected in both years. Pathotype 773, which broke down the resistance of eight differentials, was the most abundant. In 2008, lower virulence frequencies to all differentials, and thus lower population complexity, were determined, which may be caused by different regional origins of the isolates examined. Importance of the study of the given pathogen population is discussed in terms of successful breeding of resistant barley cultivars. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:30:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5545b8ac39ab4d5aa0b75aabc920a9a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-1975 1805-9325 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:30:30Z |
publishDate | 2008-12-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-5545b8ac39ab4d5aa0b75aabc920a9a42023-02-23T03:29:20ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding1212-19751805-93252008-12-0144416016610.17221/39/2008-CJGPBcjg-200804-0005Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivarsAntonín DREISEITL0Agrotest fyto, Kromeříž, Czech RepublicVirulence frequencies to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars mostly registered in the Czech Republic were studied in 2007 and 2008. Random samples of the air populations originating from winter and spring barley fields were obtained by means of a mobile version of a jet spore sampler. Conidia were sampled by driving across the Czech Republic. In total 349 isolates were studied and 17 differentials were used. The virulence frequencies to specific resistances of given cultivars showed wide range from 0% to 100%. Nine differentials were used to distinguish 134 pathotypes, of which 32 representing 63.9% of isolates were detected in both years. Pathotype 773, which broke down the resistance of eight differentials, was the most abundant. In 2008, lower virulence frequencies to all differentials, and thus lower population complexity, were determined, which may be caused by different regional origins of the isolates examined. Importance of the study of the given pathogen population is discussed in terms of successful breeding of resistant barley cultivars.https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-200804-0005_virulence-frequency-to-powdery-mildew-resistances-in-winter-barley-cultivars.phpbarleyblumeria graminis f.sp. hordeihordeum vulgarepowdery mildew resistancespathogen populationsvirulence frequencies |
spellingShingle | Antonín DREISEITL Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding barley blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei hordeum vulgare powdery mildew resistances pathogen populations virulence frequencies |
title | Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars |
title_full | Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars |
title_fullStr | Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars |
title_full_unstemmed | Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars |
title_short | Virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars |
title_sort | virulence frequency to powdery mildew resistances in winter barley cultivars |
topic | barley blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei hordeum vulgare powdery mildew resistances pathogen populations virulence frequencies |
url | https://cjgpb.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjg-200804-0005_virulence-frequency-to-powdery-mildew-resistances-in-winter-barley-cultivars.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT antonindreiseitl virulencefrequencytopowderymildewresistancesinwinterbarleycultivars |