Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration

The protease HTRA1 is a genetic risk factor for geographic atrophy. Here, Gerhardy et al. describe its inhibition by a clinical Fab, whose binding locks it in an inactive state. The mechanism identifies an essential function of LoopA with this protease family.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefan Gerhardy, Mark Ultsch, Wanjian Tang, Evan Green, Jeffrey K. Holden, Wei Li, Alberto Estevez, Chris Arthur, Irene Tom, Alexis Rohou, Daniel Kirchhofer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-09-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32760-9
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author Stefan Gerhardy
Mark Ultsch
Wanjian Tang
Evan Green
Jeffrey K. Holden
Wei Li
Alberto Estevez
Chris Arthur
Irene Tom
Alexis Rohou
Daniel Kirchhofer
author_facet Stefan Gerhardy
Mark Ultsch
Wanjian Tang
Evan Green
Jeffrey K. Holden
Wei Li
Alberto Estevez
Chris Arthur
Irene Tom
Alexis Rohou
Daniel Kirchhofer
author_sort Stefan Gerhardy
collection DOAJ
description The protease HTRA1 is a genetic risk factor for geographic atrophy. Here, Gerhardy et al. describe its inhibition by a clinical Fab, whose binding locks it in an inactive state. The mechanism identifies an essential function of LoopA with this protease family.
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spelling doaj.art-55461e6817b145b7b4f3d1b202ec723c2022-12-22T01:44:45ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232022-09-0113111610.1038/s41467-022-32760-9Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degenerationStefan Gerhardy0Mark Ultsch1Wanjian Tang2Evan Green3Jeffrey K. Holden4Wei Li5Alberto Estevez6Chris Arthur7Irene Tom8Alexis Rohou9Daniel Kirchhofer10Department of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech Inc.Department of Structural Biology, Genentech Inc.Department of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech Inc.Department of Structural Biology, Genentech Inc.Department of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech Inc.Department of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech Inc.Department of Structural Biology, Genentech Inc.Department of Structural Biology, Genentech Inc.Department of OMNI Biomarker Development, Genentech Inc.Department of Structural Biology, Genentech Inc.Department of Early Discovery Biochemistry, Genentech Inc.The protease HTRA1 is a genetic risk factor for geographic atrophy. Here, Gerhardy et al. describe its inhibition by a clinical Fab, whose binding locks it in an inactive state. The mechanism identifies an essential function of LoopA with this protease family.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32760-9
spellingShingle Stefan Gerhardy
Mark Ultsch
Wanjian Tang
Evan Green
Jeffrey K. Holden
Wei Li
Alberto Estevez
Chris Arthur
Irene Tom
Alexis Rohou
Daniel Kirchhofer
Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration
Nature Communications
title Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration
title_full Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration
title_fullStr Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration
title_full_unstemmed Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration
title_short Allosteric inhibition of HTRA1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age-related macular degeneration
title_sort allosteric inhibition of htra1 activity by a conformational lock mechanism to treat age related macular degeneration
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32760-9
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