Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases

Heterotopic mesenteric ossification (HMO) is abnormal bone formation in tissues which usually do not undergo ossification. There are approximately 75 cases reported worldwide. We present two cases of HMO. The first case is that of a 39-year-old man who presented with abdominal pain and a computerize...

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Main Authors: Hisham F. Bahmad, Olga Lopez, Tyson Sutherland, Marisa Vinas, Kfir Ben-David, Lydia Howard, Robert Poppiti, Sarah Alghamdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pathologists & the Korean Society for Cytopathology 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpatholtm.org/upload/pdf/jptm-2022-07-23.pdf
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author Hisham F. Bahmad
Olga Lopez
Tyson Sutherland
Marisa Vinas
Kfir Ben-David
Lydia Howard
Robert Poppiti
Sarah Alghamdi
author_facet Hisham F. Bahmad
Olga Lopez
Tyson Sutherland
Marisa Vinas
Kfir Ben-David
Lydia Howard
Robert Poppiti
Sarah Alghamdi
author_sort Hisham F. Bahmad
collection DOAJ
description Heterotopic mesenteric ossification (HMO) is abnormal bone formation in tissues which usually do not undergo ossification. There are approximately 75 cases reported worldwide. We present two cases of HMO. The first case is that of a 39-year-old man who presented with abdominal pain and a computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed an apple core lesion resulting in small bowel obstruction. The second case is that of a 36-year-old woman who presented 2 months after undergoing robotic gastric sleeve resection complaining of weakness and emesis. An esophagogram revealed kinking at the distal esophagus. Surgical resection was performed in both, yielding the diagnosis of HMO. There are various theories as to the pathophysiology of HMO, but no clearly defined mechanism has been established. Management should be conservative whenever possible to prevent further ossification with subsequent surgical intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-5549fd7989ac4a1197e1f54681cd266b2022-12-22T03:50:24ZengKorean Society of Pathologists & the Korean Society for CytopathologyJournal of Pathology and Translational Medicine2383-78372383-78452022-09-0156529430010.4132/jptm.2022.07.2317039Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two casesHisham F. Bahmad0Olga Lopez1Tyson Sutherland2Marisa Vinas3Kfir Ben-David4Lydia Howard5Robert Poppiti6Sarah Alghamdi7 Arkadi M. Rywlin M.D. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USA Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA Arkadi M. Rywlin M.D. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USA Department of General Surgery, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USA Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA Arkadi M. Rywlin M.D. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USA Arkadi M. Rywlin M.D. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USA Arkadi M. Rywlin M.D. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL, USAHeterotopic mesenteric ossification (HMO) is abnormal bone formation in tissues which usually do not undergo ossification. There are approximately 75 cases reported worldwide. We present two cases of HMO. The first case is that of a 39-year-old man who presented with abdominal pain and a computerized tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed an apple core lesion resulting in small bowel obstruction. The second case is that of a 36-year-old woman who presented 2 months after undergoing robotic gastric sleeve resection complaining of weakness and emesis. An esophagogram revealed kinking at the distal esophagus. Surgical resection was performed in both, yielding the diagnosis of HMO. There are various theories as to the pathophysiology of HMO, but no clearly defined mechanism has been established. Management should be conservative whenever possible to prevent further ossification with subsequent surgical intervention.http://www.jpatholtm.org/upload/pdf/jptm-2022-07-23.pdfreportsheterotopicossificationmesenterystomachsmall bowel
spellingShingle Hisham F. Bahmad
Olga Lopez
Tyson Sutherland
Marisa Vinas
Kfir Ben-David
Lydia Howard
Robert Poppiti
Sarah Alghamdi
Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases
Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
reports
heterotopic
ossification
mesentery
stomach
small bowel
title Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases
title_full Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases
title_fullStr Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases
title_full_unstemmed Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases
title_short Heterotopic mesenteric ossification: a report of two cases
title_sort heterotopic mesenteric ossification a report of two cases
topic reports
heterotopic
ossification
mesentery
stomach
small bowel
url http://www.jpatholtm.org/upload/pdf/jptm-2022-07-23.pdf
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