A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid

Abstract As criminals and hackers are developing new methods to interfere with the operation of the power grid, the nature of grid vulnerabilities and threats is continuously evolving. The growing interest in transitioning the unidirectional power system to a bidirectional data-driven modern grid wi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apoorva Shukla, Soham Dutta, Sourav Kumar Sahu, Pradip Kumar Sadhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00083-4
_version_ 1797865286861324288
author Apoorva Shukla
Soham Dutta
Sourav Kumar Sahu
Pradip Kumar Sadhu
author_facet Apoorva Shukla
Soham Dutta
Sourav Kumar Sahu
Pradip Kumar Sadhu
author_sort Apoorva Shukla
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As criminals and hackers are developing new methods to interfere with the operation of the power grid, the nature of grid vulnerabilities and threats is continuously evolving. The growing interest in transitioning the unidirectional power system to a bidirectional data-driven modern grid will further escalate these issues. The question of cyber security becomes essential in particular critical decisions such as island detection. The incorrect decision of island occurrence may completely disrupt the operation of a portion of the grid, causing substantial damage to electrical equipment and grid maintenance workers. Fast monitoring and accurate control of unplanned islanding detection are essential for distributed generation-based active networks for providing continuous power supply to critical loads. Considering the above aspects, this paper serves on the perspective of different island detection methods and various aspects of cyber security. The type of cyber-attacks is categorized in terms of their behavior. Key points are discussed about how, when, and in what fashion and degree it can harm all the sectors of the grid, i.e., generation, transmission, and distribution system. Finally, the impact of cyber-physical attacks on the islanding decision system is presented. The research remedies for such measures are also presented. Moreover, a comparison is being made among various island detection methods based on the extent of impact of different cyber-attacks on the operation of these methods. Some promising future solutions for cyber-secure island detection methods are also suggested.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T23:06:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55542b62603c4dfeb72846810d93b1d8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2314-7172
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T23:06:11Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology
spelling doaj.art-55542b62603c4dfeb72846810d93b1d82023-03-22T10:41:13ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology2314-71722023-03-0110113210.1186/s43067-023-00083-4A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart gridApoorva Shukla0Soham Dutta1Sourav Kumar Sahu2Pradip Kumar Sadhu3Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, MesraDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)Abstract As criminals and hackers are developing new methods to interfere with the operation of the power grid, the nature of grid vulnerabilities and threats is continuously evolving. The growing interest in transitioning the unidirectional power system to a bidirectional data-driven modern grid will further escalate these issues. The question of cyber security becomes essential in particular critical decisions such as island detection. The incorrect decision of island occurrence may completely disrupt the operation of a portion of the grid, causing substantial damage to electrical equipment and grid maintenance workers. Fast monitoring and accurate control of unplanned islanding detection are essential for distributed generation-based active networks for providing continuous power supply to critical loads. Considering the above aspects, this paper serves on the perspective of different island detection methods and various aspects of cyber security. The type of cyber-attacks is categorized in terms of their behavior. Key points are discussed about how, when, and in what fashion and degree it can harm all the sectors of the grid, i.e., generation, transmission, and distribution system. Finally, the impact of cyber-physical attacks on the islanding decision system is presented. The research remedies for such measures are also presented. Moreover, a comparison is being made among various island detection methods based on the extent of impact of different cyber-attacks on the operation of these methods. Some promising future solutions for cyber-secure island detection methods are also suggested.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00083-4Cyber-physical systemsCyber-attackDistributed generationIsland detectionData-driven smart grid
spellingShingle Apoorva Shukla
Soham Dutta
Sourav Kumar Sahu
Pradip Kumar Sadhu
A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology
Cyber-physical systems
Cyber-attack
Distributed generation
Island detection
Data-driven smart grid
title A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
title_full A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
title_fullStr A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
title_full_unstemmed A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
title_short A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
title_sort narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber attack in data driven smart grid
topic Cyber-physical systems
Cyber-attack
Distributed generation
Island detection
Data-driven smart grid
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00083-4
work_keys_str_mv AT apoorvashukla anarrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT sohamdutta anarrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT souravkumarsahu anarrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT pradipkumarsadhu anarrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT apoorvashukla narrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT sohamdutta narrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT souravkumarsahu narrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid
AT pradipkumarsadhu narrativeperspectiveofislanddetectionmethodsunderthelensofcyberattackindatadrivensmartgrid