Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions

Background: Various types of cervical collars have being used to immobilize the cervical spine. There was no information regarding the effectiveness of Cervicothoracic collars (Minerva) on restriction of motions in cervical spine. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the immobilizat...

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Main Authors: Pegah Saddat Hosseini, Mohammad Taghi Karimi, Fatemeh Abnavi, Marzieh Golabbakhsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/215
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author Pegah Saddat Hosseini
Mohammad Taghi Karimi
Fatemeh Abnavi
Marzieh Golabbakhsh
author_facet Pegah Saddat Hosseini
Mohammad Taghi Karimi
Fatemeh Abnavi
Marzieh Golabbakhsh
author_sort Pegah Saddat Hosseini
collection DOAJ
description Background: Various types of cervical collars have being used to immobilize the cervical spine. There was no information regarding the effectiveness of Cervicothoracic collars (Minerva) on restriction of motions in cervical spine. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the immobilization achieved follow the use of Minerva collar in cervical and Cervicothoracic spine. Methods: Twenty healthy subjects (10 females and 10 males) were recruited in the study with no history of pain, deformity and surgery in spine. A motion analysis system was used to record the motions of cervical, upper thoracic and cervicothoracic in flexion, extension, lateral bending and rotation with and without Minerva collar. Results: The motion restriction of the upper cervical spine obtained with Minerva collar varied between 86.32 and 90%. The range of flexion/extension of cervical and cervicothoracic parts decreased by 27.35 and 56.32%, respectively follow the use of Minerva collar. The flexion/ extension range of motion of this segment decreased by 77.85 and 63.25%, respectively between occiput and T12. Conclusion: The maximum restriction of motion with Minerva collar was achieved in cervical spine. Due to the efficiency of Minerva collar to restrict the motions of cervical, especially in the upper part.
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spelling doaj.art-5564176818c64480b15f8ac5ef56b8be2022-12-22T00:33:55ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research2345-61592345-61592017-06-0104024752Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motionsPegah Saddat HosseiniMohammad Taghi KarimiFatemeh AbnaviMarzieh GolabbakhshBackground: Various types of cervical collars have being used to immobilize the cervical spine. There was no information regarding the effectiveness of Cervicothoracic collars (Minerva) on restriction of motions in cervical spine. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the immobilization achieved follow the use of Minerva collar in cervical and Cervicothoracic spine. Methods: Twenty healthy subjects (10 females and 10 males) were recruited in the study with no history of pain, deformity and surgery in spine. A motion analysis system was used to record the motions of cervical, upper thoracic and cervicothoracic in flexion, extension, lateral bending and rotation with and without Minerva collar. Results: The motion restriction of the upper cervical spine obtained with Minerva collar varied between 86.32 and 90%. The range of flexion/extension of cervical and cervicothoracic parts decreased by 27.35 and 56.32%, respectively follow the use of Minerva collar. The flexion/ extension range of motion of this segment decreased by 77.85 and 63.25%, respectively between occiput and T12. Conclusion: The maximum restriction of motion with Minerva collar was achieved in cervical spine. Due to the efficiency of Minerva collar to restrict the motions of cervical, especially in the upper part.http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/215Minerva collarMotion restrictionCervical and Cervicothoracic spine
spellingShingle Pegah Saddat Hosseini
Mohammad Taghi Karimi
Fatemeh Abnavi
Marzieh Golabbakhsh
Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions
Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
Minerva collar
Motion restriction
Cervical and Cervicothoracic spine
title Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions
title_full Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions
title_fullStr Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions
title_short Evaluation of the efficiency of Minerva collar on cervical spine motions
title_sort evaluation of the efficiency of minerva collar on cervical spine motions
topic Minerva collar
Motion restriction
Cervical and Cervicothoracic spine
url http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/215
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AT mohammadtaghikarimi evaluationoftheefficiencyofminervacollaroncervicalspinemotions
AT fatemehabnavi evaluationoftheefficiencyofminervacollaroncervicalspinemotions
AT marziehgolabbakhsh evaluationoftheefficiencyofminervacollaroncervicalspinemotions