Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies

Insurance companies and pension funds which deal with human lifetime are interested in mortality forecasting to minimize the longevity risk. In this paper, we studied the mortality forecasting model based on the age-specific death rates by the usage of the state-space framework and Kalman filtering...

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Main Authors: Marzieh Vahdani, Ali Safdari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2021-12-01
Series:Mathematics and Modeling in Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmmf.atu.ac.ir/article_13837_1a974cbaae6568c6dd1c27ac023f416a.pdf
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author Marzieh Vahdani
Ali Safdari
author_facet Marzieh Vahdani
Ali Safdari
author_sort Marzieh Vahdani
collection DOAJ
description Insurance companies and pension funds which deal with human lifetime are interested in mortality forecasting to minimize the longevity risk. In this paper, we studied the mortality forecasting model based on the age-specific death rates by the usage of the state-space framework and Kalman filtering technique. To capture the volatility of time, the time varying trend has been added to the Lee-Carter (LC) model, which is the benchmark methodology in modeling and forecasting mortality since it was introduced in 1992. So, this model is a random walk with time varying drift (TV). We illustrated the performance of the proposed model using Iranian mortality data over the period 1950–2015. Numerical results show that, both models have good fitness and are tangent. So the TV model acts as well as the LC model, but the TV model has the advantages of fewer calculations and the time-varying drift which can be beneficial in time varying data sets.
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spelling doaj.art-556738afec694fcfbb06bbf4674597f32023-12-19T05:15:00ZengAllameh Tabataba'i University PressMathematics and Modeling in Finance2783-05782783-056X2021-12-0112152610.22054/jmmf.2021.1383713837Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studiesMarzieh Vahdani0Ali Safdari1Eco college of Insurance, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranDepartment of the mathematics, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, IranInsurance companies and pension funds which deal with human lifetime are interested in mortality forecasting to minimize the longevity risk. In this paper, we studied the mortality forecasting model based on the age-specific death rates by the usage of the state-space framework and Kalman filtering technique. To capture the volatility of time, the time varying trend has been added to the Lee-Carter (LC) model, which is the benchmark methodology in modeling and forecasting mortality since it was introduced in 1992. So, this model is a random walk with time varying drift (TV). We illustrated the performance of the proposed model using Iranian mortality data over the period 1950–2015. Numerical results show that, both models have good fitness and are tangent. So the TV model acts as well as the LC model, but the TV model has the advantages of fewer calculations and the time-varying drift which can be beneficial in time varying data sets.https://jmmf.atu.ac.ir/article_13837_1a974cbaae6568c6dd1c27ac023f416a.pdfmortality forecastinglee-carter approachstate-space modelingkalman recursions
spellingShingle Marzieh Vahdani
Ali Safdari
Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies
Mathematics and Modeling in Finance
mortality forecasting
lee-carter approach
state-space modeling
kalman recursions
title Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies
title_full Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies
title_fullStr Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies
title_short Estimating the term structure of mortality: an application to actuarial studies
title_sort estimating the term structure of mortality an application to actuarial studies
topic mortality forecasting
lee-carter approach
state-space modeling
kalman recursions
url https://jmmf.atu.ac.ir/article_13837_1a974cbaae6568c6dd1c27ac023f416a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT marziehvahdani estimatingthetermstructureofmortalityanapplicationtoactuarialstudies
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