Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology
Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology is one of the most promising wireless communication technologies. Examples of UWB applications include, among others, radiocommunication devices and location systems, due to their operating range, ability to work in outdoor environments, and resistance to multipath ef...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6171 |
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author | Łukasz Rykała Andrzej Typiak Rafał Typiak |
author_facet | Łukasz Rykała Andrzej Typiak Rafał Typiak |
author_sort | Łukasz Rykała |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology is one of the most promising wireless communication technologies. Examples of UWB applications include, among others, radiocommunication devices and location systems, due to their operating range, ability to work in outdoor environments, and resistance to multipath effects. This article focuses on the use of UWB technology in constructing a guide localization system for an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV), which is one of the stages of implementing a “follow me” system. This article describes the complete process of UWB signal processing from its acquisition, methods of filtering, and obtained results, to determining the location of the guide. This article examines the possibility of using modified versions of localization algorithms for determining the guide’s location, including trilateration, methods of nonlinear programming, and a geometric algorithm proposed by us. The innovation of this study consists in the implementation of an algorithm that changes the selection of equations (mathematical model) for determining location based on the number of available measurements from UWB sensors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:13:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5567477603f74a62bbb2105294f6040e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:13:49Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-5567477603f74a62bbb2105294f6040e2023-11-20T19:06:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-10-012021617110.3390/s20216171Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband TechnologyŁukasz Rykała0Andrzej Typiak1Rafał Typiak2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Military University of Technology, 2 gen. S. Kaliskiego str., 00-908 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Military University of Technology, 2 gen. S. Kaliskiego str., 00-908 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Military University of Technology, 2 gen. S. Kaliskiego str., 00-908 Warsaw, PolandUltra-wideband (UWB) technology is one of the most promising wireless communication technologies. Examples of UWB applications include, among others, radiocommunication devices and location systems, due to their operating range, ability to work in outdoor environments, and resistance to multipath effects. This article focuses on the use of UWB technology in constructing a guide localization system for an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV), which is one of the stages of implementing a “follow me” system. This article describes the complete process of UWB signal processing from its acquisition, methods of filtering, and obtained results, to determining the location of the guide. This article examines the possibility of using modified versions of localization algorithms for determining the guide’s location, including trilateration, methods of nonlinear programming, and a geometric algorithm proposed by us. The innovation of this study consists in the implementation of an algorithm that changes the selection of equations (mathematical model) for determining location based on the number of available measurements from UWB sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6171ultra-widebandUWBlocalizationtrilaterationnonlinear programmingNLP |
spellingShingle | Łukasz Rykała Andrzej Typiak Rafał Typiak Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology Sensors ultra-wideband UWB localization trilateration nonlinear programming NLP |
title | Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology |
title_full | Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology |
title_fullStr | Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology |
title_short | Research on Developing an Outdoor Location System Based on the Ultra-Wideband Technology |
title_sort | research on developing an outdoor location system based on the ultra wideband technology |
topic | ultra-wideband UWB localization trilateration nonlinear programming NLP |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6171 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT łukaszrykała researchondevelopinganoutdoorlocationsystembasedontheultrawidebandtechnology AT andrzejtypiak researchondevelopinganoutdoorlocationsystembasedontheultrawidebandtechnology AT rafałtypiak researchondevelopinganoutdoorlocationsystembasedontheultrawidebandtechnology |