Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm

A quantum eigensolver is designed under a multilayer cluster mean-field (CMF) algorithm by partitioning a quantum system into spatially-separated clusters. For each cluster, a reduced Hamiltonian is obtained after a partial average over its environment cluster. The products of eigenstates from diffe...

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Main Authors: Ze Zhan, Ying Fei, Chongxin Run, Zhiwen Zong, Liang Xiang, Wenyan Jin, Zhilong Jia, Peng Duan, Guoping Guo, Jianlan Wu, Yi Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-12-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L042043
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author Ze Zhan
Ying Fei
Chongxin Run
Zhiwen Zong
Liang Xiang
Wenyan Jin
Zhilong Jia
Peng Duan
Guoping Guo
Jianlan Wu
Yi Yin
author_facet Ze Zhan
Ying Fei
Chongxin Run
Zhiwen Zong
Liang Xiang
Wenyan Jin
Zhilong Jia
Peng Duan
Guoping Guo
Jianlan Wu
Yi Yin
author_sort Ze Zhan
collection DOAJ
description A quantum eigensolver is designed under a multilayer cluster mean-field (CMF) algorithm by partitioning a quantum system into spatially-separated clusters. For each cluster, a reduced Hamiltonian is obtained after a partial average over its environment cluster. The products of eigenstates from different clusters construct a compressed Hilbert space, in which an effective Hamiltonian is diagonalized to determine certain eigenstates of the whole Hamiltonian. The CMF method is numerically verified in multispin chains and experimentally studied in a fully-connected three-spin network, both yielding an excellent prediction of their ground states.
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spelling doaj.art-5567da2d78ed487e8aff77c8fa0ef5452024-04-12T17:26:53ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-12-0144L04204310.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L042043Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithmZe ZhanYing FeiChongxin RunZhiwen ZongLiang XiangWenyan JinZhilong JiaPeng DuanGuoping GuoJianlan WuYi YinA quantum eigensolver is designed under a multilayer cluster mean-field (CMF) algorithm by partitioning a quantum system into spatially-separated clusters. For each cluster, a reduced Hamiltonian is obtained after a partial average over its environment cluster. The products of eigenstates from different clusters construct a compressed Hilbert space, in which an effective Hamiltonian is diagonalized to determine certain eigenstates of the whole Hamiltonian. The CMF method is numerically verified in multispin chains and experimentally studied in a fully-connected three-spin network, both yielding an excellent prediction of their ground states.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L042043
spellingShingle Ze Zhan
Ying Fei
Chongxin Run
Zhiwen Zong
Liang Xiang
Wenyan Jin
Zhilong Jia
Peng Duan
Guoping Guo
Jianlan Wu
Yi Yin
Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm
Physical Review Research
title Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm
title_full Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm
title_fullStr Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm
title_short Experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean-field algorithm
title_sort experimental determination of a multiqubit ground state via a cluster mean field algorithm
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L042043
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