‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module

The centrality of teamwork in ensuring the effective functioning of institutions across all sectors is undeniable. However, embedding teamwork into higher education has been hampered due to a range of deeply entrenched practices associated broadly with the foregrounding of knowledge, beliefs about t...

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Main Authors: Helen R. Watson, Mary‐Kate Dolley, Mohammad Perwaiz, Jocelyn Saxelby, Gianluca Bertone, Steven Burr, Tracey Collett, Robert Jeffery, Daniel Zahra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-05-01
Series:FEBS Open Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13395
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author Helen R. Watson
Mary‐Kate Dolley
Mohammad Perwaiz
Jocelyn Saxelby
Gianluca Bertone
Steven Burr
Tracey Collett
Robert Jeffery
Daniel Zahra
author_facet Helen R. Watson
Mary‐Kate Dolley
Mohammad Perwaiz
Jocelyn Saxelby
Gianluca Bertone
Steven Burr
Tracey Collett
Robert Jeffery
Daniel Zahra
author_sort Helen R. Watson
collection DOAJ
description The centrality of teamwork in ensuring the effective functioning of institutions across all sectors is undeniable. However, embedding teamwork into higher education has been hampered due to a range of deeply entrenched practices associated broadly with the foregrounding of knowledge, beliefs about the place of skill training and routines of assessment. As a result, despite an urgent need to address teamwork, little progress has been made with respect to progressing teamwork education. We have designed and evaluated a novel teamwork module delivered to fourth‐year undergraduate medical students involving placements, a cocreated piece of work, reflection and summative peer assessment. This paper aimed to investigate whether the module increased students’ insight into teamwork, including their own skill development, and whether their perceptions of teamwork changed. Throughout the evaluation, students played a key role, with four final‐year medical students working alongside others in the multidisciplinary project team. Five distinct themes emerged from our in‐depth, semi‐structured interviews: (a) importance and meaning; (b) insight into skill development; (c) transferability; (d) peer assessment; and (e) resistance to teamwork education. Themes had positive and negative components, and student perceptions changed in multiple ways after experiencing a longitudinal educational opportunity to develop their teamwork skills. Before practice, students focused on superficial explanations and on where they might improve. In contrast, after practice, students conveyed deeper insights, contextualisation, focus on how they might improve, and shared structured reflection.
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spelling doaj.art-556b330bbed14ccea550ef44d75a20092022-12-22T03:24:42ZengWileyFEBS Open Bio2211-54632022-05-0112590091210.1002/2211-5463.13395‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork moduleHelen R. Watson0Mary‐Kate Dolley1Mohammad Perwaiz2Jocelyn Saxelby3Gianluca Bertone4Steven Burr5Tracey Collett6Robert Jeffery7Daniel Zahra8Peninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKPeninsula Medical School University of Plymouth UKThe centrality of teamwork in ensuring the effective functioning of institutions across all sectors is undeniable. However, embedding teamwork into higher education has been hampered due to a range of deeply entrenched practices associated broadly with the foregrounding of knowledge, beliefs about the place of skill training and routines of assessment. As a result, despite an urgent need to address teamwork, little progress has been made with respect to progressing teamwork education. We have designed and evaluated a novel teamwork module delivered to fourth‐year undergraduate medical students involving placements, a cocreated piece of work, reflection and summative peer assessment. This paper aimed to investigate whether the module increased students’ insight into teamwork, including their own skill development, and whether their perceptions of teamwork changed. Throughout the evaluation, students played a key role, with four final‐year medical students working alongside others in the multidisciplinary project team. Five distinct themes emerged from our in‐depth, semi‐structured interviews: (a) importance and meaning; (b) insight into skill development; (c) transferability; (d) peer assessment; and (e) resistance to teamwork education. Themes had positive and negative components, and student perceptions changed in multiple ways after experiencing a longitudinal educational opportunity to develop their teamwork skills. Before practice, students focused on superficial explanations and on where they might improve. In contrast, after practice, students conveyed deeper insights, contextualisation, focus on how they might improve, and shared structured reflection.https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13395employabilityqualitative studyskill assessmentstudents as partnersteamworktransferable skills
spellingShingle Helen R. Watson
Mary‐Kate Dolley
Mohammad Perwaiz
Jocelyn Saxelby
Gianluca Bertone
Steven Burr
Tracey Collett
Robert Jeffery
Daniel Zahra
‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module
FEBS Open Bio
employability
qualitative study
skill assessment
students as partners
teamwork
transferable skills
title ‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module
title_full ‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module
title_fullStr ‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module
title_full_unstemmed ‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module
title_short ‘Everyone is trying to outcompete each other’: a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer‐assessed undergraduate teamwork module
title_sort everyone is trying to outcompete each other a qualitative study of medical student attitudes to a novel peer assessed undergraduate teamwork module
topic employability
qualitative study
skill assessment
students as partners
teamwork
transferable skills
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13395
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