Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation

Objective To investigate correlates of Australian university students’ help‐seeking intentions and actual service usage, testing and extending new models based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour and the Behavioural Model of Health Services Use. Method 611 Australian domestic students (209 males and...

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Main Authors: Wenjing Li, Linley A. Denson, Diana S. Dorstyn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-03-01
Series:Australian Journal of Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajpy.12157
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author Wenjing Li
Linley A. Denson
Diana S. Dorstyn
author_facet Wenjing Li
Linley A. Denson
Diana S. Dorstyn
author_sort Wenjing Li
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate correlates of Australian university students’ help‐seeking intentions and actual service usage, testing and extending new models based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour and the Behavioural Model of Health Services Use. Method 611 Australian domestic students (209 males and 402 females, mean age = 21-years; SD = 5.6) completed standardised measures and commented on facilitators, barriers, benefits, and potential improvements to student mental health services. Results A model based on Chinese university student data also fit the Australian data best. Bootstrapping revealed relationships between several predictors (knowledge concerning mental health and services, evaluated and perceived need, anticipated benefits, stigma concerns, and Asian values) and help‐seeking intentions were significantly mediated by attitudes toward help‐seeking and subjective norms. Logistic regression analysis identified predictors of service usage: help‐seeking intentions, perceived behavioural control, gender, study major, knowledge of mental health, social support, income, self‐rated mental health status, perceived need for help, and Asian values. Conclusions Practitioners need to consider psycho‐educational and marketing approaches to engage students, raise awareness of available services, increase understanding of mental illness and treatments, and reduce stigmatized attitudes.
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spelling doaj.art-556db778de984128a8153db726a63f522023-09-19T08:54:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAustralian Journal of Psychology0004-95301742-95362018-03-01701304010.1111/ajpy.1215712098865Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigationWenjing Li0Linley A. Denson1Diana S. Dorstyn2University of AdelaideUniversity of AdelaideUniversity of AdelaideObjective To investigate correlates of Australian university students’ help‐seeking intentions and actual service usage, testing and extending new models based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour and the Behavioural Model of Health Services Use. Method 611 Australian domestic students (209 males and 402 females, mean age = 21-years; SD = 5.6) completed standardised measures and commented on facilitators, barriers, benefits, and potential improvements to student mental health services. Results A model based on Chinese university student data also fit the Australian data best. Bootstrapping revealed relationships between several predictors (knowledge concerning mental health and services, evaluated and perceived need, anticipated benefits, stigma concerns, and Asian values) and help‐seeking intentions were significantly mediated by attitudes toward help‐seeking and subjective norms. Logistic regression analysis identified predictors of service usage: help‐seeking intentions, perceived behavioural control, gender, study major, knowledge of mental health, social support, income, self‐rated mental health status, perceived need for help, and Asian values. Conclusions Practitioners need to consider psycho‐educational and marketing approaches to engage students, raise awareness of available services, increase understanding of mental illness and treatments, and reduce stigmatized attitudes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajpy.12157behavioural model of health services usehelp‐seeking intentionservice utilisationtertiary educationtheory of planned behaviour
spellingShingle Wenjing Li
Linley A. Denson
Diana S. Dorstyn
Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation
Australian Journal of Psychology
behavioural model of health services use
help‐seeking intention
service utilisation
tertiary education
theory of planned behaviour
title Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation
title_full Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation
title_fullStr Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation
title_short Understanding Australian university students’ mental health help‐seeking: An empirical and theoretical investigation
title_sort understanding australian university students mental health help seeking an empirical and theoretical investigation
topic behavioural model of health services use
help‐seeking intention
service utilisation
tertiary education
theory of planned behaviour
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajpy.12157
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