The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981

The author explores the ideological underpinning and political goals of Kosovar Marxist-Leninist groups and examines their role in the 1981 demonstrations in Kosovo. She contextualizes these events against the backdrop of theories of revolutionary violence that were prevalent in Kosovar Albanian Mar...

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Main Author: Myrtaj Mrika Limani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-09-01
Series:Comparative Southeast European Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0026
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author Myrtaj Mrika Limani
author_facet Myrtaj Mrika Limani
author_sort Myrtaj Mrika Limani
collection DOAJ
description The author explores the ideological underpinning and political goals of Kosovar Marxist-Leninist groups and examines their role in the 1981 demonstrations in Kosovo. She contextualizes these events against the backdrop of theories of revolutionary violence that were prevalent in Kosovar Albanian Marxist groups. Describing the position of Albanians within socialist Yugoslavia, she traces the formation of these groups of dissidents and their support of Hoxhaism—following the political views of the Albanian leader Enver Hoxha. Hoxhaist propaganda shaped anti-Yugoslav dissidence to a certain extent, and the author throws light on the nationalist incentive to support Hoxhaism. She contextualizes Yugoslavia’s response to the demonstrations as an act of coercive violence aimed at stemming events that the Yugoslav officials perceived to be both counter-revolutionary and to presage the rise of nationalism.
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spelling doaj.art-556df818d5dd453da6b87c30649f93632022-12-22T03:59:03ZengDe GruyterComparative Southeast European Studies2701-81992701-82022021-09-01692-318320310.1515/soeu-2021-0026The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981Myrtaj Mrika Limani0Institute of History "Ali Hadri", Prishtina, KosovoThe author explores the ideological underpinning and political goals of Kosovar Marxist-Leninist groups and examines their role in the 1981 demonstrations in Kosovo. She contextualizes these events against the backdrop of theories of revolutionary violence that were prevalent in Kosovar Albanian Marxist groups. Describing the position of Albanians within socialist Yugoslavia, she traces the formation of these groups of dissidents and their support of Hoxhaism—following the political views of the Albanian leader Enver Hoxha. Hoxhaist propaganda shaped anti-Yugoslav dissidence to a certain extent, and the author throws light on the nationalist incentive to support Hoxhaism. She contextualizes Yugoslavia’s response to the demonstrations as an act of coercive violence aimed at stemming events that the Yugoslav officials perceived to be both counter-revolutionary and to presage the rise of nationalism.https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0026revolutionary violencekosovoyugoslaviamarxismhoxhaism
spellingShingle Myrtaj Mrika Limani
The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981
Comparative Southeast European Studies
revolutionary violence
kosovo
yugoslavia
marxism
hoxhaism
title The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981
title_full The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981
title_fullStr The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981
title_full_unstemmed The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981
title_short The Ideology and Agency of Kosovar Albanian Marxist Groups in the Demonstrations of 1981
title_sort ideology and agency of kosovar albanian marxist groups in the demonstrations of 1981
topic revolutionary violence
kosovo
yugoslavia
marxism
hoxhaism
url https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0026
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