Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries
A number of studies on population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) data have been reported from India about various cancers. However, updated status of colorectal cancer is not available in literature. The objective is to provide an overview of age-specific and age-adjusted colorectal cancer incidenc...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Current Medicine Research and Practice |
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| Online Access: | http://www.cmrpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-0817;year=2021;volume=11;issue=2;spage=91;epage=96;aulast=Asthana |
| _version_ | 1811180173320519680 |
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| author | Smita Asthana Rubal Khenchi Satyanarayana Labani |
| author_facet | Smita Asthana Rubal Khenchi Satyanarayana Labani |
| author_sort | Smita Asthana |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A number of studies on population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) data have been reported from India about various cancers. However, updated status of colorectal cancer is not available in literature. The objective is to provide an overview of age-specific and age-adjusted colorectal cancer incidence reported in 27 PBCRs in India. Secondary data on age-specific and age-adjusted rates of incidence rate, the lifetime risk of the disease was computed using cumulative risk and a number of cases for all ages (0–75 years), were collected from the report of the National Cancer Registry Program 2012-2014 in 27 population-based control registries. The annual incidence rates (AARs) for colon cancer and rectal cancer in men are 5.36 and 5.17/100,000, respectively. The AAR for colon cancer in women is 4.3/100,000. Males were comparably at higher risk than females. The maximum lifetime risk of developing colon cancer ranged from 167 to 500 females and lifetime risk of developing rectum cancer ranged from 100 to 353 in males. The risk of colorectal cancers was high amongst the Northeast population followed by South regions of India. The management of colon and rectal cancer cases and screening could serve to control the disease. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:46:53Z |
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| id | doaj.art-5573dde30522434f99ff17e2d8c11241 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2352-0817 2352-0825 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:46:53Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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| spelling | doaj.art-5573dde30522434f99ff17e2d8c112412022-12-22T04:39:20ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsCurrent Medicine Research and Practice2352-08172352-08252021-01-01112919610.4103/cmrp.cmrp_65_20Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registriesSmita AsthanaRubal KhenchiSatyanarayana LabaniA number of studies on population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) data have been reported from India about various cancers. However, updated status of colorectal cancer is not available in literature. The objective is to provide an overview of age-specific and age-adjusted colorectal cancer incidence reported in 27 PBCRs in India. Secondary data on age-specific and age-adjusted rates of incidence rate, the lifetime risk of the disease was computed using cumulative risk and a number of cases for all ages (0–75 years), were collected from the report of the National Cancer Registry Program 2012-2014 in 27 population-based control registries. The annual incidence rates (AARs) for colon cancer and rectal cancer in men are 5.36 and 5.17/100,000, respectively. The AAR for colon cancer in women is 4.3/100,000. Males were comparably at higher risk than females. The maximum lifetime risk of developing colon cancer ranged from 167 to 500 females and lifetime risk of developing rectum cancer ranged from 100 to 353 in males. The risk of colorectal cancers was high amongst the Northeast population followed by South regions of India. The management of colon and rectal cancer cases and screening could serve to control the disease.http://www.cmrpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-0817;year=2021;volume=11;issue=2;spage=91;epage=96;aulast=Asthanaannual incidence ratecolon cancerpopulation-based cancer registryrectal cancer |
| spellingShingle | Smita Asthana Rubal Khenchi Satyanarayana Labani Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries Current Medicine Research and Practice annual incidence rate colon cancer population-based cancer registry rectal cancer |
| title | Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries |
| title_full | Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries |
| title_fullStr | Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries |
| title_full_unstemmed | Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries |
| title_short | Incidence of colorectal cancers in India: A review from population-based cancer registries |
| title_sort | incidence of colorectal cancers in india a review from population based cancer registries |
| topic | annual incidence rate colon cancer population-based cancer registry rectal cancer |
| url | http://www.cmrpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-0817;year=2021;volume=11;issue=2;spage=91;epage=96;aulast=Asthana |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT smitaasthana incidenceofcolorectalcancersinindiaareviewfrompopulationbasedcancerregistries AT rubalkhenchi incidenceofcolorectalcancersinindiaareviewfrompopulationbasedcancerregistries AT satyanarayanalabani incidenceofcolorectalcancersinindiaareviewfrompopulationbasedcancerregistries |