Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings

In recent decades, the northwest of the state of Paraná, Brazil, has undergone a dramatic suppression and fragmentation of its primary vegetation, currently there remains small and sparse forest fragments. From this perspective, this study aimed to do an inventory of and analyze the assembly of bird...

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Main Authors: Willian Menq, Rosilene Luciana Delariva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2015-12-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/2175-7925.2015v28n4p145
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author Willian Menq
Rosilene Luciana Delariva
author_facet Willian Menq
Rosilene Luciana Delariva
author_sort Willian Menq
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, the northwest of the state of Paraná, Brazil, has undergone a dramatic suppression and fragmentation of its primary vegetation, currently there remains small and sparse forest fragments. From this perspective, this study aimed to do an inventory of and analyze the assembly of birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes, and Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, a conservation area of 8,716 ha, which represents one of the last remnants with significant extent of semideciduous seasonal forest in Paraná. The counting method by fixed sites, as well as hearing sites and playback, was used to sample the bird of prey species in the reserve, from June 2009 to January 2012, with a total sampling effort of 210 h. Altogether 25 raptor species were surveyed, a value corresponding to 37% of the species richness known for Paraná. Among the records, 3 species are worth highlighting, Spizaetus melanoleucus, Asio flammeus, and Strix virgata, listed in the current Red Book of Endangered Fauna in Paraná and poorly documented in the region. About 70% of the observed species have habits associated with forest environments, while 30% are associated with open areas, such as pastures and farmland surrounding the forest. These results reaffirm the importance of this reserve for the conservation and preservation of many bird species, especially those rare and regionally endangered.
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spelling doaj.art-5578b3fdeb184cd9ac820f3e137b61a52022-12-22T00:50:56ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432175-79252015-12-01284145154Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundingsWillian Menq0Rosilene Luciana Delariva1Aves de Rapina Brasil, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, BrazilIn recent decades, the northwest of the state of Paraná, Brazil, has undergone a dramatic suppression and fragmentation of its primary vegetation, currently there remains small and sparse forest fragments. From this perspective, this study aimed to do an inventory of and analyze the assembly of birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes, and Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, a conservation area of 8,716 ha, which represents one of the last remnants with significant extent of semideciduous seasonal forest in Paraná. The counting method by fixed sites, as well as hearing sites and playback, was used to sample the bird of prey species in the reserve, from June 2009 to January 2012, with a total sampling effort of 210 h. Altogether 25 raptor species were surveyed, a value corresponding to 37% of the species richness known for Paraná. Among the records, 3 species are worth highlighting, Spizaetus melanoleucus, Asio flammeus, and Strix virgata, listed in the current Red Book of Endangered Fauna in Paraná and poorly documented in the region. About 70% of the observed species have habits associated with forest environments, while 30% are associated with open areas, such as pastures and farmland surrounding the forest. These results reaffirm the importance of this reserve for the conservation and preservation of many bird species, especially those rare and regionally endangered.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/2175-7925.2015v28n4p145Asio flammeusBirdsSemideciduous ForestSpizaetus melanoleucusStrix virgata
spellingShingle Willian Menq
Rosilene Luciana Delariva
Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings
Biotemas
Asio flammeus
Birds
Semideciduous Forest
Spizaetus melanoleucus
Strix virgata
title Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings
title_full Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings
title_fullStr Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings
title_full_unstemmed Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings
title_short Birds of prey (Cathartiformes, Accipitriformes, Strigiformes e Falconiformes) in the Perobas Biological Reserve, Parana, Brazil, and its surroundings
title_sort birds of prey cathartiformes accipitriformes strigiformes e falconiformes in the perobas biological reserve parana brazil and its surroundings
topic Asio flammeus
Birds
Semideciduous Forest
Spizaetus melanoleucus
Strix virgata
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/2175-7925.2015v28n4p145
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