Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection

Video coding technology makes the required storage and transmission bandwidth of video services decrease by reducing the bitrate of the video stream. However, the compressed video signals may involve perceivable information loss, especially when the video is overcompressed. In such cases, the viewer...

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Main Authors: Liqun Lin, Jing Yang, Zheng Wang, Liping Zhou, Weiling Chen, Yiwen Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/19/6429
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author Liqun Lin
Jing Yang
Zheng Wang
Liping Zhou
Weiling Chen
Yiwen Xu
author_facet Liqun Lin
Jing Yang
Zheng Wang
Liping Zhou
Weiling Chen
Yiwen Xu
author_sort Liqun Lin
collection DOAJ
description Video coding technology makes the required storage and transmission bandwidth of video services decrease by reducing the bitrate of the video stream. However, the compressed video signals may involve perceivable information loss, especially when the video is overcompressed. In such cases, the viewers can observe visually annoying artifacts, namely, Perceivable Encoding Artifacts (PEAs), which degrade their perceived video quality. To monitor and measure these PEAs (including blurring, blocking, ringing and color bleeding), we propose an objective video quality metric named Saliency-Aware Artifact Measurement (SAAM) without any reference information. The SAAM metric first introduces video saliency detection to extract interested regions and further splits these regions into a finite number of image patches. For each image patch, the data-driven model is utilized to evaluate intensities of PEAs. Finally, these intensities are fused into an overall metric using Support Vector Regression (SVR). In experiment section, we compared the SAAM metric with other popular video quality metrics on four publicly available databases: LIVE, CSIQ, IVP and FERIT-RTRK. The results reveal the promising quality prediction performance of the SAAM metric, which is superior to most of the popular compressed video quality evaluation models.
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spelling doaj.art-557ee17cc9ed47179913364295bb1de72023-11-22T16:46:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-09-012119642910.3390/s21196429Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact DetectionLiqun Lin0Jing Yang1Zheng Wang2Liping Zhou3Weiling Chen4Yiwen Xu5Fujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaFujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaFujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaFujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaFujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaFujian Key Lab for Intelligent Processing and Wireless Transmission of Media Information, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaVideo coding technology makes the required storage and transmission bandwidth of video services decrease by reducing the bitrate of the video stream. However, the compressed video signals may involve perceivable information loss, especially when the video is overcompressed. In such cases, the viewers can observe visually annoying artifacts, namely, Perceivable Encoding Artifacts (PEAs), which degrade their perceived video quality. To monitor and measure these PEAs (including blurring, blocking, ringing and color bleeding), we propose an objective video quality metric named Saliency-Aware Artifact Measurement (SAAM) without any reference information. The SAAM metric first introduces video saliency detection to extract interested regions and further splits these regions into a finite number of image patches. For each image patch, the data-driven model is utilized to evaluate intensities of PEAs. Finally, these intensities are fused into an overall metric using Support Vector Regression (SVR). In experiment section, we compared the SAAM metric with other popular video quality metrics on four publicly available databases: LIVE, CSIQ, IVP and FERIT-RTRK. The results reveal the promising quality prediction performance of the SAAM metric, which is superior to most of the popular compressed video quality evaluation models.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/19/6429video quality assessmentsaliency detectionperceivable encoding artifactsDense Convolutional Network (DenseNet)
spellingShingle Liqun Lin
Jing Yang
Zheng Wang
Liping Zhou
Weiling Chen
Yiwen Xu
Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection
Sensors
video quality assessment
saliency detection
perceivable encoding artifacts
Dense Convolutional Network (DenseNet)
title Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection
title_full Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection
title_fullStr Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection
title_full_unstemmed Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection
title_short Compressed Video Quality Index Based on Saliency-Aware Artifact Detection
title_sort compressed video quality index based on saliency aware artifact detection
topic video quality assessment
saliency detection
perceivable encoding artifacts
Dense Convolutional Network (DenseNet)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/19/6429
work_keys_str_mv AT liqunlin compressedvideoqualityindexbasedonsaliencyawareartifactdetection
AT jingyang compressedvideoqualityindexbasedonsaliencyawareartifactdetection
AT zhengwang compressedvideoqualityindexbasedonsaliencyawareartifactdetection
AT lipingzhou compressedvideoqualityindexbasedonsaliencyawareartifactdetection
AT weilingchen compressedvideoqualityindexbasedonsaliencyawareartifactdetection
AT yiwenxu compressedvideoqualityindexbasedonsaliencyawareartifactdetection