Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur

Background: Delayed union and nonunion of fracture neck of the femur remains a therapeutic challenge to orthopedic surgeons worldwide which is why this fracture is aptly named as unsolved fracture. Hip joint preservation surgery always remains the primary criteria in fracture neck of the femur in ph...

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Main Authors: Jitendra Kumar Mishra, Nirmal Chandra Mohapatra, Bikram Keshari Kar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jotr.in/article.asp?issn=0975-7341;year=2019;volume=11;issue=1;spage=49;epage=52;aulast=Mishra
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author Jitendra Kumar Mishra
Nirmal Chandra Mohapatra
Bikram Keshari Kar
author_facet Jitendra Kumar Mishra
Nirmal Chandra Mohapatra
Bikram Keshari Kar
author_sort Jitendra Kumar Mishra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Delayed union and nonunion of fracture neck of the femur remains a therapeutic challenge to orthopedic surgeons worldwide which is why this fracture is aptly named as unsolved fracture. Hip joint preservation surgery always remains the primary criteria in fracture neck of the femur in physiologically young patients. However, the outcome is not always satisfactory due to many factors, delayed presentation being one of them. This case series was conducted to determine and establish the role of recombinant teriparatide in fracture healing in delayed union of fracture neck of the femur. Materials and Methods: The study was done on nine cases (six males and three females) of delayed union of fracture neck of the femur with a previous history of some surgical interventions. All cases of delayed union were diagnosed by clinically and radiologically and undergone all routine blood investigations. All were administered 20 μg of teriparatide (recombinant parathormone) subcutaneous injection daily for a period of 3–5 months. Results: Eight patients who were evaluated clinically and radiologically showed satisfactory union and one case showed nonunion. One patient showed mild allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study showed that daily administration of teriparatide accelerates fracture healing in delayed union. It also enhances fracture healing throughout the period of bone remodeling phase. It also emphasizes the safety of teriparatide.
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spelling doaj.art-55807b979d50415894f1d1d3b36ddc1a2022-12-22T00:34:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation0975-73412019-01-01111495210.4103/jotr.jotr_16_19Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femurJitendra Kumar MishraNirmal Chandra MohapatraBikram Keshari KarBackground: Delayed union and nonunion of fracture neck of the femur remains a therapeutic challenge to orthopedic surgeons worldwide which is why this fracture is aptly named as unsolved fracture. Hip joint preservation surgery always remains the primary criteria in fracture neck of the femur in physiologically young patients. However, the outcome is not always satisfactory due to many factors, delayed presentation being one of them. This case series was conducted to determine and establish the role of recombinant teriparatide in fracture healing in delayed union of fracture neck of the femur. Materials and Methods: The study was done on nine cases (six males and three females) of delayed union of fracture neck of the femur with a previous history of some surgical interventions. All cases of delayed union were diagnosed by clinically and radiologically and undergone all routine blood investigations. All were administered 20 μg of teriparatide (recombinant parathormone) subcutaneous injection daily for a period of 3–5 months. Results: Eight patients who were evaluated clinically and radiologically showed satisfactory union and one case showed nonunion. One patient showed mild allergic reaction. Conclusion: This study showed that daily administration of teriparatide accelerates fracture healing in delayed union. It also enhances fracture healing throughout the period of bone remodeling phase. It also emphasizes the safety of teriparatide.http://www.jotr.in/article.asp?issn=0975-7341;year=2019;volume=11;issue=1;spage=49;epage=52;aulast=Mishradelayed unionneck of femurteriparatide
spellingShingle Jitendra Kumar Mishra
Nirmal Chandra Mohapatra
Bikram Keshari Kar
Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
delayed union
neck of femur
teriparatide
title Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
title_full Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
title_fullStr Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
title_full_unstemmed Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
title_short Effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
title_sort effect of daily teriparatide for delayed union of fracture neck of the femur
topic delayed union
neck of femur
teriparatide
url http://www.jotr.in/article.asp?issn=0975-7341;year=2019;volume=11;issue=1;spage=49;epage=52;aulast=Mishra
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AT bikramkesharikar effectofdailyteriparatidefordelayedunionoffractureneckofthefemur