Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions
Kp index correlates with the many magnetosphere properties, which are used to measure the level of magnetic activity. In the solar system, the two different planets, Mercury with weak magnetic field and Jupiter with strong magnetic field, are selected for this study to calculate the planet's ma...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
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College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad
2020-07-01
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Series: | Baghdad Science Journal |
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Online Access: | http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/3887 |
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author | Mays M. Al-Gbory Najat Mohamed Ameen |
author_facet | Mays M. Al-Gbory Najat Mohamed Ameen |
author_sort | Mays M. Al-Gbory |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Kp index correlates with the many magnetosphere properties, which are used to measure the level of magnetic activity. In the solar system, the two different planets, Mercury with weak magnetic field and Jupiter with strong magnetic field, are selected for this study to calculate the planet's magnetosphere radius (RMP) which represents the size of magnetosphere compared with solar activity through Kp index, through two types of geomagnetic conditions; quiet and strong for the period (2016-2018). From the results, we found that there are reversible relations between them during strong geomagnetic storms, while there are direct relations during quiet geomagnetic conditions. Also it is found that there is a reduction in the size of magnetosphere during the strong geomagnetic storms as compared to the magnetosphere size during geomagnetic quiet conditions for the two planets: Mercury and Jupiter. We can conclude from these results that the relation between storm type and magnetosphere size is independent of the strength of planetary surface magnetic field and their distance from the Sun. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:05:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5582d728d6de49f49086e2d950765916 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2078-8665 2411-7986 |
language | Arabic |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T21:05:34Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad |
record_format | Article |
series | Baghdad Science Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-5582d728d6de49f49086e2d9507659162022-12-21T23:31:29ZaraCollege of Science for Women, University of BaghdadBaghdad Science Journal2078-86652411-79862020-07-0117310.21123/bsj.2020.17.3.0806Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic ConditionsMays M. Al-Gbory0Najat Mohamed Ameen1University of Baghdaduniversity of baghdadKp index correlates with the many magnetosphere properties, which are used to measure the level of magnetic activity. In the solar system, the two different planets, Mercury with weak magnetic field and Jupiter with strong magnetic field, are selected for this study to calculate the planet's magnetosphere radius (RMP) which represents the size of magnetosphere compared with solar activity through Kp index, through two types of geomagnetic conditions; quiet and strong for the period (2016-2018). From the results, we found that there are reversible relations between them during strong geomagnetic storms, while there are direct relations during quiet geomagnetic conditions. Also it is found that there is a reduction in the size of magnetosphere during the strong geomagnetic storms as compared to the magnetosphere size during geomagnetic quiet conditions for the two planets: Mercury and Jupiter. We can conclude from these results that the relation between storm type and magnetosphere size is independent of the strength of planetary surface magnetic field and their distance from the Sun.http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/3887Geomagnetic storms, Kp-index, Magnetic field, Magnetosphere size. |
spellingShingle | Mays M. Al-Gbory Najat Mohamed Ameen Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions Baghdad Science Journal Geomagnetic storms, Kp-index, Magnetic field, Magnetosphere size. |
title | Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions |
title_full | Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions |
title_fullStr | Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions |
title_short | Geomagnetic Kp Index and Planetary Magnetosphere Size Relationship: for Mercury and Jupiter During two Types of Geomagnetic Conditions |
title_sort | geomagnetic kp index and planetary magnetosphere size relationship for mercury and jupiter during two types of geomagnetic conditions |
topic | Geomagnetic storms, Kp-index, Magnetic field, Magnetosphere size. |
url | http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/3887 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maysmalgbory geomagnetickpindexandplanetarymagnetospheresizerelationshipformercuryandjupiterduringtwotypesofgeomagneticconditions AT najatmohamedameen geomagnetickpindexandplanetarymagnetospheresizerelationshipformercuryandjupiterduringtwotypesofgeomagneticconditions |