A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species

<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p><span>Australia is predicted to have a high number of currently undescribed ostracod taxa. The genus <em>Bennelongia</em> De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) occu...

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Main Authors: Annette Koenders, Rylan Shearn, Stuart Halse, Isa Schön, Koen Martens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consortium of European Natural History Museums 2012-10-01
Series:European Journal of Taxonomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/130
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author Annette Koenders
Rylan Shearn
Stuart Halse
Isa Schön
Koen Martens
author_facet Annette Koenders
Rylan Shearn
Stuart Halse
Isa Schön
Koen Martens
author_sort Annette Koenders
collection DOAJ
description <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p><span>Australia is predicted to have a high number of currently undescribed ostracod taxa. The genus <em>Bennelongia</em> De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) occurs in Australia and New Zealand, and has recently shown potential for high speciosity, after the description of nine new species from Western Australia. Here, we focus on <em>Bennelongia</em> from eastern Australia, with the objectives of exploring likely habitats for undiscovered species, genetically characterising published morphological species and scanning classical species for cryptic diversity. Two traditional (morphological) species are confirmed to be valid using molecular evidence (<em>B. harpago</em> De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 and </span><em>B. pinpi</em> De Deckker, 1981), while three new species are described using both morphological and molecular evidence. Two of the new species belong to the <em>B. barangaroo</em> lineage (<em>B. dedeckkeri</em> sp. nov. and <em>B. mckenziei</em> sp. nov.), while the third is a member of the <em>B. nimala </em>lineage (<em>B. regina</em> sp. nov.). Another species was found to be genetically distinct, but is not formally described here owing to a lack of distinguishing morphological features from the existing species <em>B. cuensis</em> Martens <em>et al.</em>, 2012. Trends in diversity and radiation of the genus are discussed, as well as implications these results have for the conservation of temporary pool microfauna and our understanding of <em>Bennelongia</em>’s evolutionary origin.</p><div><span><br /></span></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: x-small;"><br /></span></p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span>
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spelling doaj.art-5583153e37c64ac2aa9e23ea9cdbb78c2022-12-21T19:28:44ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732012-10-0102513510.5852/ejt.2012.25A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new speciesAnnette KoendersRylan ShearnStuart HalseIsa SchönKoen Martens<span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span><p><span>Australia is predicted to have a high number of currently undescribed ostracod taxa. The genus <em>Bennelongia</em> De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) occurs in Australia and New Zealand, and has recently shown potential for high speciosity, after the description of nine new species from Western Australia. Here, we focus on <em>Bennelongia</em> from eastern Australia, with the objectives of exploring likely habitats for undiscovered species, genetically characterising published morphological species and scanning classical species for cryptic diversity. Two traditional (morphological) species are confirmed to be valid using molecular evidence (<em>B. harpago</em> De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 and </span><em>B. pinpi</em> De Deckker, 1981), while three new species are described using both morphological and molecular evidence. Two of the new species belong to the <em>B. barangaroo</em> lineage (<em>B. dedeckkeri</em> sp. nov. and <em>B. mckenziei</em> sp. nov.), while the third is a member of the <em>B. nimala </em>lineage (<em>B. regina</em> sp. nov.). Another species was found to be genetically distinct, but is not formally described here owing to a lack of distinguishing morphological features from the existing species <em>B. cuensis</em> Martens <em>et al.</em>, 2012. Trends in diversity and radiation of the genus are discussed, as well as implications these results have for the conservation of temporary pool microfauna and our understanding of <em>Bennelongia</em>’s evolutionary origin.</p><div><span><br /></span></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: x-small;"><br /></span></p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"> </span>http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/130Evolutioncryptic speciesbiodiversityQueenslandNew South Wales
spellingShingle Annette Koenders
Rylan Shearn
Stuart Halse
Isa Schön
Koen Martens
A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species
European Journal of Taxonomy
Evolution
cryptic species
biodiversity
Queensland
New South Wales
title A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species
title_full A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species
title_fullStr A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species
title_full_unstemmed A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species
title_short A review of Bennelongia De Deckker & McKenzie, 1981 (Crustacea, Ostracoda) species from eastern Australia with the description of three new species
title_sort review of bennelongia de deckker mckenzie 1981 crustacea ostracoda species from eastern australia with the description of three new species
topic Evolution
cryptic species
biodiversity
Queensland
New South Wales
url http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/130
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