Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines

Background and objective The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody cetuximab has been used widely in non-small cell lung cancer patients. The aim of this study is to explore the effect of lung cancer cells (A549, H460, H1299, SPC-A-1) which were treated by cetuximab in vitro. M...

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Main Authors: Zhen CHEN, Zhiwei CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2010-08-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2010.08.03&path[]=1641
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author Zhen CHEN
Zhiwei CHEN
author_facet Zhen CHEN
Zhiwei CHEN
author_sort Zhen CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody cetuximab has been used widely in non-small cell lung cancer patients. The aim of this study is to explore the effect of lung cancer cells (A549, H460, H1299, SPC-A-1) which were treated by cetuximab in vitro. Methods We studied the effects of increasing concentrations of cetuximab (1 nmol/L-625 nmol/L) in four human lung cancer cell lines (A549, SPC-A-1, H460, H1229). CCK8 measured the inhibition of cell proliferation in each group. A549, SPC-A-1 were marked by PI and the statuses of apoptosis were observed. Western blot were used to detect the proliferation-related signaling protein and apoptosis-related protein in A549. Results The treatment with cetuximab resulted in the effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis in a time- and dosedependent manner. The expression of activated key enzymes (p-AKT, p-EGFR, p-MAPK) in EGFR signaling transduction pathway were down-regulated more obviously. Conclusion Cetuximab is an effective targeted drug in the treatment of lung cancer cell lines, tissues, most likely to contribute to the inhibition of key enzymes in EGFR signaling transduction pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-5587a438b53646e89199c57b870889c92022-12-22T01:58:36ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34191999-61872010-08-01138769772Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell linesZhen CHENZhiwei CHENBackground and objective The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody cetuximab has been used widely in non-small cell lung cancer patients. The aim of this study is to explore the effect of lung cancer cells (A549, H460, H1299, SPC-A-1) which were treated by cetuximab in vitro. Methods We studied the effects of increasing concentrations of cetuximab (1 nmol/L-625 nmol/L) in four human lung cancer cell lines (A549, SPC-A-1, H460, H1229). CCK8 measured the inhibition of cell proliferation in each group. A549, SPC-A-1 were marked by PI and the statuses of apoptosis were observed. Western blot were used to detect the proliferation-related signaling protein and apoptosis-related protein in A549. Results The treatment with cetuximab resulted in the effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis in a time- and dosedependent manner. The expression of activated key enzymes (p-AKT, p-EGFR, p-MAPK) in EGFR signaling transduction pathway were down-regulated more obviously. Conclusion Cetuximab is an effective targeted drug in the treatment of lung cancer cell lines, tissues, most likely to contribute to the inhibition of key enzymes in EGFR signaling transduction pathway.http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2010.08.03&path[]=1641CetuximabLung neoplasmsCell proliferationApoptosisEpidermal growth factor receptor
spellingShingle Zhen CHEN
Zhiwei CHEN
Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Cetuximab
Lung neoplasms
Cell proliferation
Apoptosis
Epidermal growth factor receptor
title Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines
title_full Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines
title_fullStr Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines
title_short Effects of Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab on Proliferation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell lines
title_sort effects of monoclonal antibody cetuximab on proliferation of non small cell lung cancer cell lines
topic Cetuximab
Lung neoplasms
Cell proliferation
Apoptosis
Epidermal growth factor receptor
url http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2010.08.03&path[]=1641
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